Jim,

Having run a test lab in a previous life, I'd have to say that the price
mentioned is _way_ high since it doesn't include radiated immunity.  What's
a little unusual is your very high power demands.  I suspect there are not
more than a dozen labs in the US that can deal with 500 Amp DC inputs and
12kW outputs.  There may be a premium there.

Respectfully,

Brent DeWitt

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Warren Birmingham
Sent: Monday, September 23, 2002 8:03 PM
To: Jim Eichner
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Surge and EFT test equipment for AC, DC, and signal ports



Jim, it is just my opinion, but well-designed equipment does not have
much risk of failure for the majority of the tests.  The one test that
is worth some investment is an ESD test device.  I believe that this is
the most commonly-failed test and often the most difficult to correct
without some insight. The remainder of the equipment you will need will
cost about $60,000 and given that you may spend test money at a
laboratory anyway is likely not worth it unless you are a very big
manufacturer that can benefit from ISO 9000:2000 without doing the 3rd
party testing.  As a minimum, you are likely going to have to deal with
calibration and service issues and the delays associated with them.

A suite of testing runs about $6000 for immunity for ITE equipment to
meet EN 55 024 without even talking about the Radiated Immunity
requirements equipment and a chamber.  You are going to likely have to
do this subset of testing anyway if you want a credible report as
evidence of self-declaration.  The costs of emissions and immunity
testing with reports is around $7000 and is a clean approach both
financially and in timeline if you do some chamber tests first for
emissions, say a 2-hour scan in a chamber.  Emissions and immunity
testing are somewhat coupled in that a device that is a low radiator is
also likely to have good resistance to susceptibility, but not always.
This is most often true of metal shielded enclosures and those with
shielded I/O cables.

If you want to give me a call I'll share what I know.

Warren Birmingham
Epsilon-Mu Consultants
(510) 793-4806
email: [email protected]
website: http://www.epsilon-mu.com


On Monday, Sep 23, 2002, at 14:44 US/Pacific, Jim Eichner wrote:

>
>> We are starting to look into the costs and issues around gearing up
>> for
>> some immunity testing, with the intent of determining whether or not
>> it is
>> too hard or too expensive to gear up to do some of it "at home". We
>> are
>> not looking for final formal compliance results here, only for
>> pre-compliance peace of mind. In particular, I need to consider the
>> following:
>>
>> 1. EFT (EN61000-4-4) - AC input, output, and ground lines, DC input
>> and
>> output lines, signal/control lines
>> 2. Surges (EN 61000-4-5) - AC input, output, and ground lines, DC
>> input
>> and output lines, signal/control lines
>> 3. Surges (SAE J1113/11) on DC power leads
>> 4. Fast transients (SAE J1113/12) on other than power leads
>>
>> The products which we hope to be able to test in-house are power
>> conversion and control products, and have a wide range of input/output
>> voltages and power:
>>
>> - AC inputs up to 120V, 60A, or 230Vac, 30A single-phase, 120/240V,
>> 50A,
>> split-phase, and 120/208V, 30A, 3-phase
>> - AC outputs up to 120Vac, 60A, 230Vac, 30A, 120/240V, 50A split-phase
>> - DC inputs up to 12V, 500A; 24V, 300A; 48V, 200A
>> - DC outputs up to 12kW at 10 - 600Vdc (1200A - 20A)
>>
>> Questions:
>>
>> 1. Is there any single piece of equipment (with
>> accessories/modules/etc.)
>> available that can do both Surge and EFT tests on equipment, or are
>> these
>> tests just too different?
>>
>> 2. Surge - Is there any single piece of equipment (with
>> accessories/modules/etc.) available that can do surges on all these
>> types
>> of ports: AC and DC and signal/control?  Any info re mfr, cat. no.,
>> price,
>> etc. would be appreciated.
>>
>> 3. EFT - Is there any single piece of equipment (with
>> accessories/modules/etc.) available that can do EFT on all these
>> types of
>> ports: AC and DC and signal/control?  Any info re mfr, cat. no.,
>> price,
>> etc. would be appreciated.
>>
>> 4. Do these tests have to be run at full output (which may limit my
>> ability to find 3rd party labs with suitable equipment, let alone
>> gear up
>> in-house) or can they be run with a light load on the equipment and
>> then
>> test full output after each test to confirm return to normal
>> operation?
>>
>> Thanks in advance for your help,
>> Jim Eichner, P.Eng.
>> Regulatory Compliance Manager
>> Xantrex Technology Inc.
>> e-mail: [email protected]
>> web: www.xantrex.com
>> Any opinions expressed are those of my invisible friend, who really
>> exists.  Honest.  No, really.
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