The following information is being forwarded since someone recently asked
about the subject. The information is extracted with permission from
Recycling Policy NewsBriefs Email Bulletin for Raymond Communications, Inc.
College Park MD, publishers of State Recycling Laws Update and Recycling
Laws International. All material copyright 2001, Raymond Communications.
http://www.raymond.com

February 16, 2002

Wood Packaging to Face Major Restrictions

New international laws and standards will have a major impact on how
end-users deal with their solid wood packaging. 

The European Union, Finland, Brazil, China and other countries already
restrict un-treated coniferous wood packaging.  Thus, end-users need to
purchase packaging that is heat-treated and stamped.

But draft international standards for wood packaging go much farther -
requiring either fumigation or heat treatment of any raw wood packaging -
including hardwoods (e.g. pallets) and dunnage.

The draft standard, from the Secretariat of the International Plant
Protection Convention, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
Nations has drafted new guidelines designed to keep foreign pests from
eating away at forests. Besides treatment, the draft standards require
complete de-barking - a requirement that may be impossible to enforce,
according to experts at the U.S.Department of Agriculture.

The standard allows a wide variety of treatments, including heat treatment
or methyl bromide fumigation. The packaging, which includes wooden dunnage,
must be marked with the symbol, plus the method of treatment, country of
origin, and number of the original producer of the packaging.

Exporters must purchase a finished package with the proper stamping if it
gets exported.  If you produce or modify the wood package (e.g. repair the
pallet) USDA says you will have to get it treated and inspected to certify
wood packaging leaving the country.


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