Dear John
People put all sorts of things in contracts, some more crazy than others.

I wanted to establish the fact that there is nothing to stop a purchaser 
placing a requirement on a supplier to apply the limits in IEC 61000-3-2 for 
equipment that consumes >16A/phase, and you have confirmed that this is so.

But I don't agree with you that such a contract requirement would necessarily 
be "crazy".

The Class A and Class B limits in IEC 61000-3-2 set absolute values of 
current, but the Class C limits are expressed as a percentage of the input 
current and so permit proportionally greater emissions for equipment with 
greater consumption. My view  is that applying EN 61000-3-2 (especially its 
Class C) to equipment with current demand >16A/phase is quite feasible and 
far from being "hardly more realistic than a requirement for no emissions at 
all" as you put it. 

Perhaps my example might have been more palatable if I had used the example 
of equipment consuming 16.5A/phase.

Of course, a better standard to call up in a purchasing contract would be IEC 
61000-3-4, which sets limits for harmonic emissions for equipment consuming >
16A/phase from the public LV supply. 
I note that its "Stage 1 current emission values" are very similar to the 
Class C limits in IEC 61000-3-2 – helping to show that the idea of applying 
IEC 61000-3-2 to >16A equipment is not as crazy as it might at first appear.

Thank you for the useful information about the differences between Cenelec 
and IEC versions of  61000-3-2.

Regards, Keith Armstrong

In a message dated 25/01/02 14:33:14 GMT Standard Time, [email protected] 
writes:

> Subj:Re: EN 61000-3-2 applicability and let-outs
> Date:25/01/02 14:33:14 GMT Standard Time
> From:    [email protected] (John Woodgate)
> Sender:    [email protected]
> Reply-to: <A HREF="mailto:[email protected]";>[email protected]</A> 
> (John Woodgate)
> To:    [email protected]
> 
> I read in !emc-pstc that [email protected] wrote (in <ad.1718da5d.298
> [email protected]>) about 'EN 61000-3-2 applicability and let-outs', on Fri,
> 25 Jan 2002:
> >    Dear John 
> >    Thank you for your replies. 
> >    A couple of points... 
> >
> >    Optional application of standards: I believe there is nothing to stop 
> >    purchasers from using any IEC standards in their contracts with 
> suppliers. 
> >    So a purchaser of a 30A/phase equipment could specify that the 
> equipment 
> >    must meet the emissions limits set out in IEC 61000-3-2. Nothing to do 
> with 
> >    CE marking, of course, merely a private agreement. This was what I 
> meant by 
> >    'optional' in the below. 
> 
> But that is crazy! Pardon my French, but *there are no emission limits
> for a 30 A equipment in the standard*. What you are saying is that a
> purchaser might impose contractually limits appropriate for, say, a 5 A
> equipment to a 30 A equipment, which is indeed true but hardly more
> realistic than a requirement for no emissions at all. It falls into the
> same category as the all too common 'contractual requirement', 'The
> equipment shall comply with all British, European and International
> Standards.'. Does that include the one for toilet paper?
> 
> >
> >    Do I understand from the following correspondence... 
> >    QUOTE 
> >    >    4) My copy of EN 61000-3-2 has a paragraph at the end of its 
> Scope 
> >    section 
> >    >    that says: 
> >    >    "Special equipment, which is not widely used and is designed in 
> such a 
> >    way 
> >    >    that it is unable to comply with the requirements (limits), may 
> be 
> >    subject 
> >    >    to installation restrictions. The supply authorities shall be 
> notified 
> >    as 
> >    >    authorization may be required before connection." 
> >
> >    This gobbledegook was deleted by the Millennium Amendment (MA, aka A14 
> >    to EN61000-3-2). No-one could define 'special' and 'not widely used', 
> >    when challenged to do so, so out it came! 
> >
> >    >    So custom-made or low-volume manufactured equipment (even if 
> under 
> >    >    16A/phase) does not have to comply with EN 61000-3-2, as long as 
> their 
> >    users 
> >    >    check with their power suppliers that they are OK to be 
> connected. 
> >
> >    Yes, this is explained *properly* in clause 4 of the MA. 
> >    UNQUOTE 
> >    ... that although the 'gobbledygook' paragraph has been removed the 
> option 
> >    to not comply with EN 61000-3-2 still exists as long as users check 
> with 
> >    their power suppliers that they are permitted to connect the equipment 
> >    concerned? 
> >
> Yes. I suggest you get the edition of the standard that is notified in
> the OJEC and see for yourself. Be careful! CENELEC in its 'wisdom' has
> got out of step with IEC, so there is an amended First Edition of the EN
> AND a 'Second Edition' which is actually 6 months out-of-date compared
> with the amended First Edition, unless you are into kitchen appliances. 
> -- 
> Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. 
> http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
> After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.
> PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!
> 

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