The 20m screened cable test is meant to test for the effects of a high surge
current being carried on the shield between two, grounded EUT's. 

The intent of the standard is to test products in a configuration in which
they would be installed, so unless the detectors are installed with 20m of
cable between each one, I'd argue that your test lab is nuts....

In order to perform the test for screened cables, the item at each end of
the shielded cable needs to be grounded so that you can insert a surge
generator in such a way as to cause a surge current to flow on the surface
of the cable. Don't know enough about your product to comment of the
practicality fo such a test.....

Hope it's helpful...

Mike Hopkins
Thermo KeyTek


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Thursday, October 31, 2002 10:48 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Surge - injection point on screened cable



According to IEC/EN 61000-4-5, the surge pulse shall be injected onto a
screened cable 20 meters from the DUT.

We have a fire alarm system with 20 detectors connected on the same screened
cable, 1.5 meters between each detector. We have been told from the local
test lab that we have to add a 20m cable between each detector in order to
surge test each detector.

I'm sure our local cable distributor like that idea ... , but do we really
have to do this ? Why is this 20 meters cable needed ? Is it to induce the
surge pulse from the screen into the cable lines?

The 20 detectors make a total cable distance of 30 meters and the screen is
continuous. Is it possible to insert a pulse in the beginning of the cable
and test all detectors simultaneous ?

Regards
Amund



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