You will not be able to transfer data when the decoupling network is added
for the I/O surge test per EN61000-4-5. The data rate through the decoupler
is very low. However, clause 7.7 allows you to use an alertnate test set-up.
We do not use a decoupler to test our high speed network. We test the
network before and after the surge application and disconnect the auxilary
equipment with a relay for a short interval overlaping the surge
application. We have recommended to the manufacturer of the surge generator
that the IEC/CENELEC techincal committee include this test method in a
revision of the standard.

Richard Woods
Sensormatic Electronics
Tyco International


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 9:34 AM
To: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: RE: EMC test set-up for device with ethernet connection



Here is one approach:

Terminations:
You need actual or simulated traffic (data packets) on the LAN.  Terminate
cables per IEEE802.x;  the LAN link is a transmission line and must be
correctly terminated (by LAN card or hub).  Details depend on EUT
functionality.  Wiring configuration for emissions and immunity should be
similar.  If the EUT connects to a PC only via LAN, then the PC is AE; test
the EUT as a stand-alone.  If there are cables (USB, RS-232) to the PC or
other AE, you must decide based on typical equipment proximity.

Functionality during emissions test:  
I prefer constant signals for reproducibility.  If EUT can simulate traffic
internally, terminate the Ethernet cable to a PC LAN card and shut off the
PC.  If EUT is not an Ethernet node, set the PC's LAN card in a loopback
mode (internal test routine) to send Ethernet data through the EUT.  Scan
all states supported by the EUT (10Mb, 100 Mb, full duplex, half duplex).  

Functionality during immunity test:  
Actual data traffic is needed because acceptance criteria references data
quality.  
Metrics:  For unambiguous results, run a program that transfers packets (or
files) and tabulates errors.  Monitoring the collision rate tells you if
communication is degrading (some hubs have collision rate LED's;
sophisticated monitoring equipment is also available).  Packet-transfer rate
degradation is a secondary effect.  Ethernet CRC routines resend corrupted
packets, higher Ethernet levels also provide correction.  Because of packet
resending, bit-error rate depends on where it is monitored.  

Tip: 
Specialized Ethernet diagnostic equipment may survive immunity tests.
Isolate expensive monitoring equipment with low-cost hubs.

David

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, March 27, 2002 3:36 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: EMC test set-up for device with ethernet connection



Hello newsgroup readers,
Question about the EMC test set-up for Emission + Immunity.
We are developing a product which can be connected to the ethernet / LAN/
Internet.
Do we need to connect the product to a PC (with ethernet card) in the
anechoic room or can we decide to place the PC outside the anechoic room. Or
can we test ONLY with an cable with NO termination.

What is your opinion
Thanks in advance,

Jan Mobers


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