Brent,

On 27 Jun 2003 at 13:26, [email protected] wrote:

> 
> I got some weird "feedback" from one of our sales people in the Czech
> republic.  One of the local folks said they were concerned that a metal
> cased piece of medical electrical equipment didn't have a separate ground
> for when it was used on internal batteries.  I'm an EMC guy so I was
> wondering if any of the safety experts out there could tell me if this
> makes any sense from a regulatory standpoint.
> 

This may be a reference to a Potential Equilization Terminal. This is not
mandated by IEC 60601-1, 
but may be required by local authorities or hospital policy, particularly for
use in operating 
theatres or intensive care units. The terminals on different pieces of
equipment are connected 
together to ensure that all earth potentials are the same in order to prevent
possible current 
loops through the patient.

Theoretically, it could also be necessary for battery powered equipment
connected via a 
communication line to equipment in another room. If the patient were to
accidently touch the metal 
enclosure, a current loop could be closed, if the connection caused the
enclosure to be earthed at 
a potential different from that of other equipment to which the patient may be
connected.

Regards,

Jon Griver
http://www.601help.com
The Medical Device Developers Guide to IEC 60601-1


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