Ton Bouw wrote:

>> Assuming that the rated current for a product is 1.0A, and assuming that
the fuse rating is determined at 1.5A, then a rating of the power adapter
of
anything over 1.0A would seem to be sufficient for operation and
protection.
However if the rating of the power adapter does not exceed 1.5A, the fuse
would probably never blow. Is this acceptable? Is there a rule of thumb for
the rating of a fuse and for a power adapter? <<


With an external power supply that does all the things you say, the fuse
may be redundant. It may never blow -- if your equipment is used with that
power supply.  However...

Does the fuse protect the user from electrical shock?  Is your equipment
connected to the mains safety ground?  Could a failure place mains power on
the fuse (which will then blow)? 

And aside from THAT, might your equipment ever be used with a different
power supply? Might you not have a responsibility to protect those who do
use a different power supply?  Might you not wish to protect the equipment
anyway, to keep users from cursing you and never buying from you again?
(grin)

A discussion not long ago asked about rating fuses for elevated
temperatures. Will your equipment ever be get hot? That fuse might not
carry the rated amount when hot.

Assuming the fuse does not blow and the current is limited, is it possible
that something in your equipment might with the limited current available
still get hot enough to catch fire? This is a common oversight when
current-limited power is assumed. I've had a board (removed from its
cabinet) with limited power applied catch fire in my hand!
 
Also, you would do well to examine the reliability of the external power
supply you use.  it may fail early if always run at rated maximum output.  


Cheers,

Cortland


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