Ken,

The concept that you are describing is that of intrinsic safety, i.e.
there is not sufficient voltage/current/energy/power available to
cause ignition of a flammable atmosphere.
If the intention is to deploy this device in a potentially explosive
atmosphere, even if that may only occur very infrequently, then you
will need to certify the apparatus as intrinsically safe.
Intrinsic safety tends not to require many tests, but rather detailed
examination of the circuits by a certification body. The design usually
has to employ a number of techniques to limit the current/power/energy
in each part of the circuit under either single or double fault conditions
depending on the certification that you require.
Relevant standards that you might certify to are UL913 for the US,
or EN50014 + EN50020 for Europe. EN50020 contains many detailed parameters
and is a useful design manual as well as a conformance standard.
You cannot self-certify for intrinsic safety, and these requirements are
imposed by the NEC in the US and by the ATEX Directive 94/9/EC in the EU.
Some useful links that you might visit for further information are: -
http://www.siraservices.com
http://www.fmglobal.com
http://www.ul.com
http://www.csa-international.org

Best regards,

Neil R. Barker C.Eng. MIEE MIEEE MSEE
Manager
Compliance Engineering
e2v technologies ltd
106 Waterhouse Lane
Chelmsford
Essex
CM1 2QU
UK

Tel: +44 (0)1245 453616
Fax: +44 (0)1245 453410
e-mail: [email protected]
Web: http://www.e2vtechnologies.com




From: Ken Javor [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: 19 January 2004 16:28
To: [email protected]
Subject: explosive atmosphere qualification



List members,

HERF question.  I am looking at a small, low power, non-rf battery-operated
device.  Are there any guidelines under which one could say that the device
is/is not possibly an ignition source?  Max battery potential is 7.2 Volts.
What I am trying to find out is, is an explosive atmosphere test a
requirement, or are there conditions under which it is not necessary?

Thank you.

Ken Javor



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