An AF of 32 dB at 2 GHz is 3-4 dB better than a dipole, but I guess that's to
be expected of an LP. I checked Mini-circuits and they have a number of
coaxial amps that cover this frequency range. The amps listed under
"Amplifiers, broadband, linear look interesting. The ZKL-2R5 looks nice. Good
VSWR, frequency coverage, and an IP3 of 31 dBm. But, no NF listed- I suspect
is it 6dB. But, unless you are going to cascade two amps a NF of 6 dB is all
you can take advantage of with many spectrum analyzers. As you stated, placing
the amp ahead of the coax is the thing to do- placing it after just adds the
coax cable loss to the amplifier NF. The resulting noise floor, given a SA NF
of 30 dB, coax loss of 3 dB, amp gain of 29 dB, and AF of 32 dB, and BW of 120
kHz is 20 dBuV/m.

  Dave Cuthbert
  Micron Technology


From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of
[email protected]
Sent: Monday, January 05, 2004 11:42 AM
To: [email protected]; [email protected]
Subject: Re:Extending Pre- complince test set to 2GHZ.


Donald,

Bilog antennas are nice because you don't have to swap antennas if you only
have
one mast. The problem with them is they tend to have high loss toward the ends
of their spectrum. We have a Bilog antenna and at 2Ghz it has a correction
factor of almost 32db. When you factor in the cable loss at 2Ghz, you will need
a receiver/spectrum analyzer will a fairly sensitive front end to be able to
obtain any kind of headroom for accurate measurements.  You will want to have
at
least 10db of headroom between the noisefloor of your receiver/spec Analyzer
(after all the correction factors have been plugged in) and the limit you are
trying to measure.

You may want to look into just replacing the log antenna if you can find one
which performs well up to 2Ghz.  If your losses are too high I would look into
low-loss coax. If you consider using a pre-amp, that creates additional
concerns.  A good low-noise broadband pre-amp can be hard to find and be
expensive.  There is the problem with high adjacent signals throwing off your
readings, too.

Good luck,
Brian Kunde
LECO Corp.

____________________Reply Separator____________________
Subject:    Extending Pre- complince test set to 2GHZ.
Author: [email protected]
List-Post: [email protected]
Date:       1/05/04 10:10 AM

Group:

I am currently face with extending my pre-compliance RF emissions test system
>from a 1GHz upper limit to 2 GHZ to address FCC requirements for clock speeds
beyond 100Mhz.

My existing system consists of two antennas a bicon for the lower 30 to 300
MHz band and a Log periodic rated for the 200 to the 1Ghz band.

I have review some options to specifically address the 1 to 2 GHz but it
appears to me that because of the limited dynamic range and cost involved it
may be wise to considering replacing both these existing antennas with a broad
band combi-antenna which could address the additional bandwidth requirements
and eliminate the need for multiple antenna.

I suspect that with the increasing trend to high and higher processor clock
speed I am not unique in this regard.

Could any one else who has had to address this issue share their experience?

Donald McElheran
Ross Video Ltd.




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