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More detail is supplied in the attached FCC part 2.803 below, but FCC labeling
for field trial units is typically met with the following paragraph:

"This device has not been authorized as required by the rules of the Federal
Communications Commission. This device is not, and may not be, offered for
sale or lease, or sold or leased, until authorization is obtained."

Also, there are quantity restrictions if you are importing to the US.  This is
detailed in FCC part 2.1204 (also attached)

As far as safety approval labs go, that's easy:  Don't put their mark on it. 
They don't like that.  How that effects your field trials depends mostly on
the customer and application.  A letter from the safety lab stating that
testing is completed but the paperwork is in motion may be a quick sort term
solution.


FCC part 2.803:
§2.803  Marketing of radio frequency devices prior to equipment authorization.
(a)  Except as provided elsewhere in this section, no person shall sell or
lease, or offer for sale or lease (including advertising for sale or lease),
or import, ship, or distribute for the purpose of selling or leasing or
offering for sale or lease, any radio frequency device unless:
(1)  In the case of a device subject to certification, such device has been
authorized by the Commission in accordance with the rules in this chapter and
is properly identified and labelled as required by §2.925 and other relevant
sections in this chapter; or
(2)  In the case of a device that is not required to have a grant of equipment
authorization issued by the Commission, but which must comply with the
specified technical standards prior to use, such device also complies with all
applicable administrative (including verification of the equipment or
authorization under a Declaration of Conformity, where required), technical,
labelling and identification requirements specified in this chapter.
(b)  The provisions of paragraph (a) of this section do not prohibit
conditional sales contracts between manufacturers and wholesalers or retailers
where delivery is contingent upon compliance with the applicable equipment
authorization and technical requirements, nor do they prohibit agreements
between such parties to produce new products, manufactured in accordance with
designated specifications.
(c)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a), (b), (d) and (f) of
this section, a radio frequency device may be advertised or displayed, e.g.,
at a trade show or exhibition, prior to equipment authorization or, for
devices not subject to the equipment authorization requirements, prior to a
determination of compliance with the applicable technical requirements
provided that the advertising contains, and the display is accompanied by, a
conspicuous notice worded as follows:
This device has not been authorized as required by the rules of the Federal
Communications Commission. This device is not, and may not be, offered for
sale or lease, or sold or leased, until authorization is obtained.
(1)  If the product being displayed is a prototype of a product that has been
properly authorized and the prototype, itself, is not authorized due to
differences between the prototype and the authorized product, the following
disclaimer notice may be used in lieu of the notice stated in paragraph (c)
introductory text of this section:
Prototype.  Not for sale.
(2)  Except as provided elsewhere in this chapter, devices displayed under the
provisions of paragraphs (c) introductory text, and (c)(1) of this section may
not be activated or operated.
(d)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section, the
offer for sale solely to business, commercial, industrial, scientific or
medical users (but not an offer for sale to other parties or to end users
located in a residential environment) of a radio frequency device that is in
the conceptual, developmental, design or pre-production stage is permitted
prior to equipment authorization or, for devices not subject to the equipment
authorization requirements, prior to a determination of compliance with the
applicable technical requirements provided that the prospective buyer is
advised in writing at the time of the offer for sale that the equipment is
subject to the FCC rules and that the equipment will comply with the
appropriate rules before delivery to the buyer or to centers of distribution. 
If a product is marketed in compliance with the provisions of this paragraph,
the product does not need to be labelled with the statement in paragraph (c)
of this section.
(e)(1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section, prior
to equipment authorization or determination of compliance with the applicable
technical requirements any radio frequency device may be operated, but not
marketed, for the following purposes and under the following conditions:
(i)  Compliance testing;
(ii)  Demonstrations at a trade show provided the notice contained in
paragraph (c) of this section is displayed in a conspicuous location on, or
immediately adjacent to, the device;
(iii)  Demonstrations at an exhibition conducted at a business, commercial,
industrial, scientific, or medical location, but excluding locations in a
residential environment, provided the notice contained in paragraphs (c) or
(d) of this section, as appropriate, is displayed in a conspicuous location
on, or immediately adjacent to, the device;
(iv)  Evaluation of product performance and determination of customer
acceptability, provided such operation takes place at the manufacturer's
facilities during developmental, design, or pre-production states; or
(v)  Evaluation of product performance and determination of customer
acceptability where customer acceptability of a radio frequency device cannot
be determined at the manufacturer's facilities because of size or unique
capability of the device, provided the device is operated at a business,
commercial, industrial, scientific, or medical user's site, but not at a
residential site, during the development, design or pre-production stages.  A
product operated under this provision shall be labelled, in a conspicuous
location, with the notice in paragraph (c) of this section.
(2)  For the purpose of paragraphs (e)(1)(iv) and (e)(1)(v) of this section,
the term "manufacturer's facilities" includes the facilities of the party
responsible for compliance with the regulations and the manufacturer's
premises, as well as the facilities of other entities working under the
authorization of the responsible party in connection with the development and
manufacture, but not marketing, of the equipment.
(3)  The provisions of paragraphs (e)(1)(i), (e)(1)(ii), (e)(1)(iii),
(e)(1)(iv), and (e)(1)(v) of this section do not eliminate any requirements
for station licenses for products that normally require a license to operate,
as specified elsewhere in this chapter.
(i)  Manufacturers should note that station licenses are not required for some
products, e.g., products operating under Part 15 of this chapter and certain
products operating under Part 95 of this chapter.
(ii)  Instead of obtaining a special temporary authorization or an
experimental license, a manufacturer may operate its product for demonstration
or evaluation purposes under the authority of a local FCC licensed service
provider.  However, the licensee must grant permission to the manufacturer to
operate in this manner.  Further, the licensee continues to remain responsible
for complying with all of the operating conditions and requirements associated
with its license.
(4)  Marketing, as used in this section, includes sale or lease, or offering
for sale or lease, including advertising for sale or lease, or importation,
shipment, or distribution for the purpose of selling or leasing or offering
for sale or lease.
(5)  Products operating under the provisions of this paragraph (e) shall not
be recognized to have any vested or recognizable right to continued use of any
frequency.  Operation is subject to the conditions that no harmful interference 
is caused and that any interference received must be accepted. 
Operation shall be required to cease upon notification by a Commission
representative that the device is causing harmful interference and shall not
resume until the condition causing the harmful interference is corrected.
(f)  For radio frequency devices subject to verification and sold solely to
business, commercial, industrial, scientific, and medical users (excluding
products sold to other parties or for operation in a residential environment),
parties responsible for verification of the devices shall have the option of
ensuring compliance with the applicable technical specifications of this
chapter at each end user's location after installation, provided that the
purchase or lease agreement includes a proviso that such a determination of
compliance be made and is the responsibility of the party responsible for
verification of the equipment.  If the purchase or lease agreement contains
this proviso and the responsible party has the product measured to ensure
compliance at the end user's location, the product does not need to be
labelled with the statement in paragraph (c) of this section.
(g)  The provisions in paragraphs (b) through (f) of this section apply only
to devices that are designed to comply with, and to the best of the
responsible party's knowledge will, upon testing, comply with all applicable
requirements in this chapter.  The provisions in paragraphs (b) through (f) of
this section do not apply to radio frequency devices that could not be
authorized or legally operated under the current rules.  Such devices shall
not be operated, advertised, displayed, offered for sale or lease, sold or
leased, or otherwise marketed absent a license issued under Part 5 of this
chapter or a special temporary authorization issued by the Commission.
(h)  The provisions in Subpart K of this part continue to apply to imported
radio frequency devices.



§2.1204  Import conditions.

(a)  Radio frequency devices may be imported only if one or more of these
conditions are met:

(1)  The radio frequency device has been issued an equipment authorization by
the FCC.

(2)  The radio frequency device is not required to have an equipment
authorization and the device complies with FCC technical administrative
regulations.

(3)  The radio frequency device is being imported in limited quantities for
testing and evaluation to determine compliance with the FCC Rules and
Regulations or suitability for marketing.  The devices will not be offered for
sale or marketed.  The phrase "limited quantities," in this context means:
(i)  2000 or fewer units, provided the product is designed solely for
operation within one of the Commission's authorized radio services for which
an operating license is required to be issued by the Commission; or
(ii)  200 or fewer units for all other products.
(iii)  Prior to importation of a greater number of units than shown above,
written approval must be obtained from the Chief, Office of Engineering and
Technology, FCC.
(iv)  Distinctly different models of a product and separate generations of a
particular model under development are considered to be separate devices.
(4)  The radio frequency device is being imported in limited quantities for
demonstration at industry trade shows and the device will not be offered for
sale or marketed.  The phrase "limited quantities," in this context means:
(i)  200 or fewer units, provided the product is designed solely for operation
within one of the Commission's authorized radio services for which an
operating license is required to be issued by the Commission; or
(ii)  10 or fewer units for all other products.
(iii)  Prior to importation of a greater number of units than shown above,
written approval must be obtained from the Chief, Office of Engineering and
Technology, FCC.
(iv)  Distinctly different models of a product and separate generations of a
particular model under development are considered to be separate devices.
(5)  The radio frequency device is being imported solely for export.  The
device will not be marketed or offered for sale in the U.S., except:
(i)  If the device is a foreign standard cellular phone solely capable of
functioning outside the U.S.
(ii)  If the device is a multi-mode wireless handset that has been certified
under the Commission's rules and a component (or components) of the handset is
a foreign standard cellular phone solely capable of functioning outside the
U.S.
(6)  The radio frequency device is being imported for use exclusively by the
U.S. Government.

(7)  Three or fewer radio receivers, computers, or other unintentional
radiators as defined in Part 15 of this chapter, are being imported for the
individual's personal use and are not intended for sale.

(8)  The radio frequency device is being imported for repair and will not be
offered for sale or marketed.
(9)  The radio frequency device is a medical implant transmitter inserted in a
person granted entry into the United States or is a medical implant
programmer/controller transmitter associated with such an implanted
transmitter, provided, however that the transmitters covered by this provision
otherwise comply with the technical requirements applicable to transmitters
authorized to operate in the Medical Implant Communications Service under Part
95 of this chapter.  Such transmitters are permitted to be imported without
the issuance of a grant of equipment authorization only for the personal use
of the person in whom the medical implant transmitter has been inserted.

[Effective upon OMB approval, 69 FR 5707, subparagraph (a)(10) is added to
read as follows:  (a)(10)  Three or fewer portable earth-station transceivers,
as defined in §25.129 of this chapter, are being imported by a traveler as
personal effects and will not be offered for sale or lease in the United
States. - Ed.]
(b)  The ultimate consignee must be able to document compliance with the
selected import condition and the basis for determining the import condition
applied.

From: [email protected] 
mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Scott, Richard (Richard)
Sent: Monday, July 12, 2004 3:08 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Labelling of Field Trial Units


http://www.ieee-pses.org/symposium http://www.emc2004.org/

Hello Group,

I'm looking for some guidance on labelling Field Trial units. I believe this
subject has been discussed before but I seem to meet a different variant of
this issue with every company I work for so any advice would be appreciated.

The basic problem relates to equipment which will have been tested to the
relevant standards (and passed) but applications to Agencies are still
ongoing, i.e the Certificates haven't yet been issued. Part of the Development
will involve units being sent to carefully selected users in other countries
for field trials, i.e. very realistic but carefully controlled testing in an
end user environment.

How should these products be labelled? For example, how would a US Customs
official react to IT equipment coming into the country marked something like
"Prototype Equipment - For Field Trials Only" and without FCC or UL marking?

Any advice (or experience) would be appreciated.

Regards,

Richard Scott


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