Dear Chris,

Sorry for the late response due to my EMC Symposium 04 Eindhoven Netherlands
trip. I do not have a direct answer to this problem, but would like to
question the whole calibration activity. Is this worth the cost? Is it
accreditation 17025 or what is driving the cal effort? I also work as EMC
Test Lab assessor under ISO 17025. My background is here is TEM waveguides
(EUROTEM, GTEM see homepage-but this does not mean I always have to
promoting it!)

Suggestion 1:
If at all, get the fields measured with a calibrated E-Field probe in all E
field component directions (x,y,z). This will quickly tell you how far this
thing is from a reasonably clean TEM waveguide. TEM wave guides should
basically only support this wanted energy transportation mode (propagation
direction) and no other higher order modes. E, H, P- Vector should be
perpendicular and .....sorry , end of lecture...

I know from literature (University of Hanover Prof. Garbe, published in
German only) and from other sources the fields are anything but TEM in this
G-Strip test facility and change way over 20 dB with respect to location and
frequency in the empty cell. The potential EUT loading and other negative
side effects are not considered here.This is not to say it is useless.
Comparing the same type of EUT, under similar conditions, to find "deltas"
may work fine. There are some precompliance applications, but be prepared to
accept very high measurement uncertainties.

Suggestion 2:
Details about all kinds of TEM devices (including cal) may be found in the
(new) basic standard IEC 61000-4-20 ( www.iec.ch <http://www.iec.ch> )

Just a hint switching to reverberation chambers IEC 61000-4-21 may be worth
looking at it, if e.g. you a only interested in the higher emission and
immunity frequency range.
Here basically a shielded room with high (bad) standing waves (cavity modes)
is converted into an EMC Test Facility with useful statistical "free space
field conditions -377 Ohms " by changing the boundary conditions with a
paddle.  Advantages no turntable, very little drive generator power needed
to get high fields (typ 30dB less than in absorber chambers), fully
automated etc. Disadvantage below ca 200 MHz the room size approaches
shielded room size of 3 or 5m (Anechoic) chambers.

May be this helps

rgds Diethard

Best regards

Dr. Diethard Hansen

EES President, Principal Consultant, Trainer
US Senior NARTE certif. EMC Eng. 001937NE
EMC+Automotive+Telecom QM+techn. EA-Auditor

Euro EMC SERVICE (EES) Dr.-Ing. D. Hansen
POB 64, Bahnhofstr.39, CH-8965 Berikon 2,
Switzerland, Swiss VAT (Mwst.)No.:323214

tel./fax: +41 566 33 73 81
German mobile phone: +49(0)1736015909
www.euro-emc-service.de <http://www.euro-emc-service.de>
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
( mailto:[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> )

Consulting+Seminars+R&D-Projects
Marketing+CE-Testing+ww.Audits


From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Chris Maxwell
Sent: Mittwoch, 8. September 2004 17:31
To: EMC-PSTC
Subject: Calibration of Comtest G-Strip Amplifier



All,



We have a Comtest G-Strip system.  The system consists of a 70cm stripline
cell, an HP8647A signal generator, A comtest amplifier and a computer used
to control the whole system.



Over the years, we have sent the signal generator and amplifier out to be
calibrated separately; and they have come back with shiny new calibration
tags on them.  We recently switched calibration services; and the new guys
are having problems calibrating the amplifier.  They claim that they can't
get it to turn on.



I know that the amplifier has an interlock connection to the strip cell (BNC
input).  I assumed that this was looking for a relay closure from the
magnetic proximity switch in the stripcell door (the switch enables the
amplifier only when the stripcell door is closed.)  I told the calibration
guys to short this BNC input to defeat the interlock and get the amplifier
to run.  This didn't work for them.



The calibration guys have asked that I bring the whole shebang (stripcell,
computer, signal generator, cables...) over to their place for calibration.
Before I do that, I lay myself at the mercy of the group...especially if
there is someone from COMTEST  following the group.



The guy who used to calibrate this amplifier did one of two things:  either
he just put a sticker on it and never ran it; or he knew how to get the
amplifier to run by defeating the interlocks and analog inputs.



So these are my questions:  (Note that system configuration is Comtest G310
stripline cell, Comtest GPA306 amplifier and HP8647A signal generator)



1.  Is there a way to get this amplifier (Comtest GPA306) to operate without
the rest of the system?  i.e.  how does one defeat the interlocks without
there rest of the equipment present.



2.  Would I be better off having the whole system calibrated by measuring
the field strength within the chamber?



Any and all advice/responses would be appreciated.



Thanks,



Chris Maxwell

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