Jim,
  I attended a presentation on the topic at February's TCB Council meeting. 
After the presentation (and reading the directive), here is my understanding:

1) Your interpretation is correct.
and
2) the Directive applies to products permanently affixed (need tools to
install/uninstall)
3) the Directive applies to products permanently or temporarily to the
electrical system (including via the lighter socket)
4) the Directive does not apply to products that can be used in a vehicle but
that are not attached as above (so probably cell phones without DC adapters,
other battery powered devices without DC adapters, etc?)

Does this answer your question about being related to vehicle safety and which
path to take?  Unfortunately, no.  I'm still working on that one.

Anyone else care to join in?

Best Regards,
-Dave Heald



David Heald
EMC Engineer / Worldwide Regulatory
Symbol Technologies
tel: +1.631.738.5373
fax: +1.631.738.3915

Symbol.  The Enterprise Mobility Company. (TM)




>>> "Jim Eichner" <[email protected]> 05/18/05 07:54PM >>>
I'd like to test my understanding of how the new Automotive EMC
Directive is to be interpreted with regards to electronic-subassemblies
(ESA's) that are unrelated to vehicle safety, what the relationship is
to the EMC Directive, and how those questions differ between the old and
new Automotive EMCD.  
        Old (95/54/EC):  You need the e-Mark and you need to meet the
radiated emissions limits in the Directive.  If the product is
automotive only, then you do not also need to meet the EMCD.
        New (2004/104/EC): You need to meet radiated emissions limits,
conducted transient emissions limits, and conducted transient immunity
tests, as specified in the Directive.  After that, you have 2 choices:
                a) e-Mark: A "technical service" is needed, and will
issue the e-Mark with it's accompanying approval number after doing or
witnessing the required testing. Products are marked with the e-Mark.
If the product is only intended for the automotive market, you do not
also need the EMC Directive. 
                b) No e-Mark:  If you meet the (non-automotive) EMC
Directive and have a declaration saying so, and your equipment is not
related to vehicle safety, you do not need the e-Mark. You need a letter
>from a technical service stating that the product is not related to
vehicle safety. You have to pass all the same tests in 2004/104/EC in
addition to whatever the EMC Directive required you to do (and the tests
are very different) but you can do that testing with or without agency
involvement and you can self-declare compliance with those tests as part
of your EMC Directive self-declaration.  
                Expiry:  As far as I can tell, ESA approvals done to the
old AEMCD are valid until Jan. 1st, 2009, and you can obtain new
approvals to the old AEMCD until July 1st, 2006.

Questions:

1. Do you think I have this right or wrong?  If wrong, how so?

2. The new rules seem to create a very strange set of circumstances.
How can the authorities tell the difference between a) an ESA that is
not safety-related and therefore is legitimately allowed to not have the
e-Mark, and b) an ESA that is safety-related and is illegitimately
missing the e-Mark?  

As always, thanks in advance for whatever guidance the forum can offer.

Jim Eichner, P.Eng. 
Compliance Engineering Manager
Xantrex Technology Inc. 
e-mail: [email protected] 
web: www.xantrex.com 
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