Good members of the regulatory Jedi Council :-)

How about a few thought-provoking questions.

Let's say that you have a high resolution imaging system.  The system has
a focal plane array that detects IR radiation...the signals from this
array are read out as a clocked analog data stream. i.e. each pixel gives
an analog value when it is read.

This clocked analog stream goes through an A/D converter.

The sampling/clock rates are all set so that the eventual output of this
imager is a completely digital data stream that is sent out as NSTC video.

The video is piped out of the imager to a display via coax cable.

Here's the problem.  The display shows what appears to be a "light
snow-like" noise.

I'm thinking about some analytical and measurement methods that could be
used to track down the noise source.

What would happen if I fed the video signal directly to a Spectrum
Analyzer???  I'm assuming that I would have to install a "pad" on the
spectrum analyzer input to attenuate the signal and help to impedance
match the 75 Ohm coax with the 50 Ohm spectrum analyzer input.

It seems to me that we may be able to detect some frequency peaks that
persist even if we change the scene that the camera is looking at...maybe
these peaks would point us toward the noise source in our system?


What about an FFT?  What would be the feasibility of grabbing a subset of
the data and performing an FFT on it?  Since the noise is all over; it
doesn't seem to me that we would have to perform the FFT on all 65,000
points of pixel data.  Maybe we could use a 100x100 subset near the center
of the image?

Of course, I've also instructed my friend who is working on this to run a
wet finger over the circuits while the video is running to see if he can
crudely locate the noise source by looking for a change in the snow on the
screen.

Here's another question for those of you who are more familiar with video
than myself.  Is there an intuitive method of homing in on the noise
freqencies by looking at how the noise appears?  For instance, our noise
is a sort of granular "snow" that drifts on the screen...it doesn't stay
still.

Thanks in advance for any tidbits that you may turn up.

Chris Maxwell, M.Sc
Electrical Engineer
Critical Imaging LLC
[email protected]
315-732-1544 x127
www.criticalimaging.net

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