A quick review of the USB 2.0 standard does not show any EMC requirements
for USB power or devices.  The USB standard only states that "All USB
devices should be designed to meet the applicable regulatory requirements".
CISPR 24 should be used to determine acceptable noise and transient levels.

I also would not consider this a new USB concept.  There have been USB
battery chargers available for some time.  I have had a USB cell phone
charger for about three years.  I see a generalized battery charger as an
extension of an existing concept rather than something novel.

The most novel application I have seen recently is a rechargeable AA
battery.  One end is actually a cap that can be removed exposing a USB
plug.  You can then plug the battery into your computer to recharge it.
Once charged, you replace the cap and put the battery back in your battery
powered device.  No external battery charging cradle is required.  The
drawback is that the capacity of the battery is significantly diminished
because much of the package is devoted to the USB connection and charging
circuitry.

http://www.usbcell.com/

Ted Eckert
American Power Conversion Corporation

The items contained in this e-mail reflect the personal opinions of the
writer and are only provided for the assistance of the reader. The writer
is not speaking in an official capacity for APC nor representing APC's
official position on any matter.


                                                                           
             "Price, Ed"                                                   
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             02/07/2007 07:58          USB Power Converter                 
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I recently read about a company that will be introducing a series of
micro-sized power converters that will attach to a computer's USB port and
charge general purpose rechargeable batteries. The logic is that USB ports
are ubiquitous, people who have computers typically also have several
applications for rechargeable batteries, and the mess of multiple dedicated
wall-wart chargers can be eliminated.

I realize that this isn't new regulatory territory, but it is a novel use
of the USB concept. OTOH, is there anything in the USB definition that
addresses RF noise and transients on the USB power bus? Is there a CE/CS
USB criteria?


Ed Price
[email protected]
NARTE Certified EMC Engineer & Technician
Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
Cubic Defense Applications
San Diego, CA  USA
858-505-2780 (Voice)
858-505-1583 (FAX)
Military & Avionics EMC Is Our Specialty

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