Dear all experts,
 
Does anyone know about the what is the difference between "reference
bandwidth" and "measurement bandwidth" for a "transmitter spectrum mask"
measurement by a spectrum analyzer ?
 
I read the standard which mentioned the "reference bandwidth" referred to
CISPR 16-1 but I cannot find it.
 
Below is the description from the standard.
 
Regards,

Daniel Liang
 
 

Annex C (informative):
Determination and use of the measurement bandwidth

CISPR 16-1 [3] specifies a reference bandwidth for the measurement of unwanted
emissions by measurement receivers
and spectrum analysers.
The reference bandwidth (BWREFERENCE) cannot always be used as the measurement
bandwidth (BWMEASUREMENT). This is
particularly the case if the measurement is to be made for example on the
slope of a spectrum mask or a receiver
selectivity curve. In such situations the measurement shall be made with a
sufficiently low bandwidth in order not to
distort the reading.
The actual measured value, A, shall be referred back to the reference
bandwidth by either:
Correcting the measured value, A, for any signal having a flat level spectrum
with the following formula:

 
B= A + 10* log ( REFERENCE BW / MEASURED BW) 
Where:
- B is the measured level, A, transferred to the reference bandwidth;
or
- Use the measured value, A, directly if the measured spectrum is a discrete
spectral line.
A discrete spectrum line is defined as a narrow peak with a level of at least
6 dB above the average level inside the
measurement bandwidth.

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