I remember I had to use 50121-4 once and I wondered the same thing. It would
be natural to expect something connected to ground to be tested without any
limiting resistor.
But since the specific standard gives the final word on this the 40 ohm
coupling resistor is the way to go.
 
Regarding the 61000-4-5, note that in new version Clause 7.6.1 specifies that
the cable grounded at one end only shall placed on ground plane with 10 cm
separation, so this way the capacitance to ground is set by the setup.
The old 4-5 did not care much about ground planes, maybe that was the reason
why the old version had that capacitor. But that is history now...
 
Regards,
Ari Honkala
Nokia Siemens Networks
Finland


  _____  

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of ext
[email protected]
Sent: 17. joulukuuta 2007 18:56
To: [email protected]
Subject: EN50121-4: surges on shielded lines



Dear list members, 

I'm writing the EMC test spec. for a wayside railway equipment, reference
standard is EN50121-4. 
I've got an interpretation problem on the surge test on I/O shielded cables:
it's a balanced RS-485 like communication line, the shield is connected only
at the EUT side.  Cable lenght may sometimes exceed 30m. 

EN50121-4 Table 3 (note 3) recommends a generator source impedence of 42 Ohm,
both for line-to-line and line-to-gnd test and with no specific reference to
shielded lines. 

But if I look at the test setup according IEC 61000-4-5 par. 7.6 (fig. 17), it
requires a generator source impedence of 2 Ohm. 

Am I right supposing that the specific EN50121-4 standard has anyway priority
over the 61000-4-5 and I have to use 42 Ohm ? 

Moreover, previous version of IEC 61000-4-5 suggested (in the above quoted
fig.17) to add a 10nF termination capacitor between shield open end and gnd to
simulate cable capacitance, why has it been removed ? 

Thanks in advance for your precious time 

Best Regards 

Francesco Campedelli
Product Engineering - HW Design
ALSTOM Ferroviaria s.p.a.
E-mail: [email protected]

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