In message <002901c856f2$e128c900$c600a8c0@PC323541548743>, dated Mon, 
14 Jan 2008, [email protected] writes:

>For typical failure modes, contact your Y-cap manufacturer. Failure 
>modes are likely unique to each manufacturer.

But the fundamental point is that if the insulation is punctured, e.g. 
by a high-voltage spike, the metal film vaporizes around the puncture. 
Now this applies when the cap is line-to-earth, if it's 
line-to-accessible part, there MAY, in theory, not be enough current 
when the spike occurs to clear the fault in that way. Whether any such 
case has actually occurred is another matter.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
For very important information, please turn over.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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