Hi Paul, 

I'm one of those people who probably uses the words interchangeable. 

To me, 'bypass' brings to mind  *shunting*  something to another place, like
bypassing IC-generated noise to circuit common, or bypassing circuit noise to
chassis.  'Decoupling' makes me think of  *separating*  two parts of a
circuit, like decoupling noise from an IC from getting to the power bus, or
preventing power bus noise from reaching an IC. 
For a component that addresses control loop stability issues, I typically use
the word 'compensation'. 

If you want a more focused audience, consider subscribing to the 'si-list',
which deals with signal integrity problems.  One web link that looks current
is  http://www.freelists.org/archives/si-list/ 

Pat Lawler
EMC Engineer
SL Power Electronics Corp.

[email protected] wrote on 04/16/2008 08:41:03 AM:
> Not sure if this is the right post to ask this question 
> but feedback would be appreciated.   
> 
> Can anyone provide me with the difference between a bypass and 
> decoupling capacitor? My understanding is that bypass caps are used 
> for stabilizing a power supply, and would be used to provide low end
> AC filtering on a power supply up to a couple hundred MHz and they 
> could be located from the power supply output to being scattered 
> through a board to stabilize the power distribution system and 
> normally have higher than .1uF cap values.  Also, decoupling caps 
> would be used local to the ICs on the PCB and provide high frequency
> noise coupling as well as provide some local power stabilization for
> the switching noise that will occur due to the high frequency 
> switching of the transistors in the IC.  
> 
> When I looked online for these definitions, it seems 
> like some people are using these terms interchangeably.  It may just
> be semantics, but I am looking for some confirmations from people 
> with a bit more experience on this subject.  
> 
> Thanks in advance for your help. 
> Paul Denomme 
<remainder of post removed> 
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