My experience in almost thirty years of mil and aerospace EMC work is that few
equipments fail above 1 GHz at 200 V/m.  But that isn’t the whole story.
Mil/aerospace equipment is extremely well shielded compared to commercial
equipment, both in terms of equipment enclosures and cable shields. Also,
generally speaking, the equipments operate at much lower speeds than what is
state of the art in the commercial world. Finally, mil/aerospace equipment is
designed for installation on and tested in the immediate proximity of a ground
plane, which is absent in the commercial world.  Designs with no ground plane
require much better shielding that equipment near a ground plane, and as noted
earlier, the mil/aerospace equipment has better shielding than commercial. So
the net result is that I don’t think you can extrapolate mil/aerospace
immunity at 200 V/m and predict commercial immunity as we ll.  My prediction
would be that commercial equipment doing roughly the same function as a mil or
aerospace design would be susceptible at lower levels than the mil/aerospace
equipment.

That being said, the test requirement is much more stringent than the
environment in that a real radar has a microsecond long pulse at a kilohertz
rep rate, so that error correction routines ought to be able to filter out any
radar coupling.  Software filtering is much less expensive than hardware.  But
the test requirement is square wave 1 kHz modulation – you won’t be able
to take advantage of the low radar duty cycle in the test lab.
 
Ken Javor

Phone: (256) 650-5261



________________________________

From: John McAuley <[email protected]>
List-Post: [email protected]
List-Post: [email protected]
List-Post: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 29 Sep 2008 22:18:26 +0100
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: Immunity of commercial equipment to radar at frequencies over 5 GHz

Dear Group
 
I am seeking information on the immunity of commercial equipment to radar at
frequencies over 5 GHz. The field strength will be in excess of 300 V/m.
 
There is little information available on the immunity of commercial equipment
to radar pulses at these high frequencies and levels. My guess is that
equipment will be relatively immune given the bandwidth of IC technology. The
rule of thumb for the bandwidth of IC technology is 10 or 20 times the
bandwidth. There may, of course, be non linear out of bandwidth responses.
 
>From a search on the web it appears that PCs will not exceed 4 GHz for some
time based on the current state of the art 45 µm and 65 µm technology.  What
is the upper bandwidth of a 3 GHz PC? I would also assume that the high
frequency clock is contained within the processor and would be relatively well
protected?
 
I would be interested to hear from military test labs that have experience of
testing immunity of equipment to pulsed fields up to 18 GHz. How frequently do
conventional circuits fail high level EMI testing?
 
Many thanks for any information provided. 
 
Best regards
 

John McAuley
Compliance Engineering Ireland Ltd
www.cei.ie <http://www.cei.ie> <http://www.cei.ie>  
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> <mailto:[email protected]>  

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