This reminds me of years ago when I did board level repair. Occasionally we
needed a resistor of some very specific value (bridge circuit) so we would
take a carbon film resistor of a slightly lower value and shave some of the
material off to get the exact value. A coat of epoxy finished the job.
 
Bob Richards, NCT


[email protected] wrote:

        Well, there is laser trimming, and there is laser trimming.
        
        For commodity resistors with leads and cylindrical bodies, a spiral cut 
is
        fairly common. By varying the pitch of the spiral and number of turns, a
        large number of values can be had from a single base part. This also
        retains most of the resistive material so that usable area for heat
        dissipation is not reduced a lot. The disadvantage is that the voltage 
from
        turn to turn can be high enough (especially for impulsive waveforms) 
that
        there can be arc over between the turns.
        
        The other way of trimming is to take straight cuts along the axis of the
        resistor. The voltage gradient along the resistor is not affected. 
However,
        the base part needs to be close to the final value so that large 
amounts of
        resistive material are not removed, causing the heat dissipation to
        concentrate over a small area. This is more expensive to do, but yields 
a
        more robust component, appropriate for high voltage use.
        
        Donald Borowski
        Schweitzer Engineering Labs
        Pullman, WA, USA
        
        
        
        
        "John McAuley" 
        
        .ie> To 
        Sent by: "'Joe Randolph'" 
        [email protected] , "'Ralph 
        McDiarmid'" 
        , 
        10/08/2008 03:55 
        AM cc 
        
        Subject 
        Please respond to RE: IEC60225-5 surge test 
        
        .ie> 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        High voltage resistors are becoming more readily available with thick 
film
        technology.
        
        See
        
        http://radionics.rs-online.com/web/sea
ch/searchBrowseAction.html?method=getProduct&R=2509032292
        
        A combination of these could meet the surge current requirement.
        
        You need to be careful with some of these though, they use laser 
trimming
        which results in affine line across the resistor that causes arcing. I
        understand that the one listed above does not use laser trimming.
        
        BR
        
        John McAuley
        www.cei.ie
        [email protected]
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        From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Joe
        Randolph
        Sent: 08 October 2008 02:02
        To: Ralph McDiarmid; [email protected]
        Subject: RE: IEC60225-5 surge test impedance?
        
        On 10/7/2008, Ralph McDiarmid wrote:
        
        
        Is it possible to insert a resistor between surge generator and CDN to
        provide the correct impedance? Here is one source of high-voltage,
        power resistors.
        
        http://www.caddock.com/Online_catalog/high_voltage/high_voltage.html
        
        
        Hi Ralph:
        
        It is common practice to insert an external resistor in series with the
        output of a surge generator to reduce the short-circuit current. In 
fact,
        some standards call out different values of external resistance in their
        tests. The resistor will influence the short-circuit current waveform, 
so
        you may need to pay attention to that.
        
        You must be very careful about the power rating and construction of any
        resistors you add. The resistors must be able to handle the surge power,
        and they must be non-inductive (not wire wound). Interestingly, one of 
the
        best types of construction for this application is the old
        carbon-composition type, but these are getting hard to find.
        
        As long as the resistor construction you use is non-inductive, you can
        achieve whatever surge tolerance you need by connecting several 
resistors
        in parallel.
        
        
        
        
        
        Joe Randolph
        Telecom Design Consultant
        Randolph Telecom, Inc.
        781-721-2848 (USA)
        [email protected]
        http://www.randolph-telecom.com
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