Hello – Like Neven, we are in the process of building a compact
semi-anechoic chamber and have just finished the NSAs on it. I concur with
everything that Neven wrote in his email and would like to amplify on one or
two points. First, it is essential to do the volumetric NSAs even in a CAC.
Yes its difficult but with some care this will tell you the size of the quiet
zone in the chamber. Second, you will need an EdMax calculator to get the
ideal NSA above 1GHz.

 

 

Best Regards
Charles Grasso



 

________________________________

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
[email protected]
Sent: Monday, May 03, 2010 10:00 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: compact semi-anechoic chamber

 

Jan,

 

I have had it before and I am in a middle of getting one now. The difference
is that years ago I used a fully-anechoic CAC and this time I am getting a
semi-anechoic CAC. 3m test-distance in any case.

 

Depending on what your needs are, a CAC can be very cost-effective and
reliable tool. It can reduce your dependence on and cost you pay to the
external test house by a large amount. You'll still need to use an external
lab for the radiated emission tests (I recommend you go to 10m chamber only in
that case). You should  be able to run the radiated immunity test without
going to an external lab.

 

Of course, if you need formal certificates, you'll need an accredited lab for
the final tests and reports.

 

The main drawback of a CAC compared to a standard-size chamber is that in the
lower frequency range, from 30MHz up to 200-300 MHz (depending on the chamber)
the NSA will deviate more than you'd like. It is typically +/- 6dB, and in
fact it does typically deviate full-swing from -6dB to +6dB, then it settles
to the mid-range of the tolerance once it reaches 200-300 MHz. For a contrast,
the NSA of the 10m or 3M of fully-complian chambers is required to be within
+/- 4dB, but in reality it can be much tighter than that in a good (and large)
chamber.

 

Keep in mind, however, that the NSA is typically measured with dipoles. If
your DUT is large, it will couple differently (and stronger) with the chamber,
increasing the uncertainty of the measurement. On the other hand, if it is
much smaller, the effect of the coupling between the DUT and the chamber is
lower and you will have a chance of getting much more precise results (when
compared to a "perfect" chamber). The size of your DUT includes the cables
that are attached to it.

 

See if you can discuss what ferrite absorbers your vendor would install. It
can make a large difference. I have not done it, but I wish I had. I am not
sure if they would be willing to even consider that option to discuss, since
they are pretty much tied to the ferrite-vendors. But I know that there are
different tiles around, not all the same in the lower-frequency range. Long
ago, ~18 years go I participated in comparative measurements, Toyo grid
absorbers were by far the best you could get. I think they were also much more
expensive and that it may have been the reason why they are not seen in the
chamber. I am not sure what the situation is now.

 

My currently-built chamber is almost completed, and so far I have had a very
good experience with Panashield.

 

Best, Neven

 

 



From: "Mobers Jan (ST-VS/ENG1)" <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Monday, May 3, 2010 2:28:30 AM GMT -08:00 US/Canada Pacific
Subject: compact semi-anechoic chamber

Dear EMC-PSTC-ers,

 

Has anyone some positive or negative experience with a Compact semi-anechoic
chambers ? 

 

At the moment we searching for a enlargement of our EMC workbench set-up. We
want to use such a COMPACT semi anechoic room for as well radiated-immunity
and emission tests on small products (20x10x 10cm) and units with a dimension
of 50x45x20 cm.

 

There are a lot of manufacturers in this world, but we looking forward for a 2
or 3 m antenna distance. Maximum fields strength 20V/m in a freq range 30 MHz
till 3 GHz.

 

I would appreciate to receive some feedback of users of such Compact semi
anechoic chamber, or even some advice and attention points to look for.

 

Many thanks in advance.

 

Jan Mobers 

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