Most radio transmitters are not licensed (RFID, EAS, SRD, GPS, wireless USB,
etc., etc.) and are covered by the R&TTE Directive in Europe and CFR 47, Part
15, Subpart C in the US. Also in the US, intentional radiators below 9 kHz are
still covered by Subpart C. I am not certain what applies in Europe below 9
kHz.

Most countries follow ICNIRP limits but as you said there are differences in
some countries.

Bob Heller
3M EMC Laboratory, 76-1-01
St. Paul, MN 55107-1208
Tel: 651- 778-6336
Fax: 651-778-6252
=======================================
============================================

<[email protected]> wrote on 04/15/2010 04:23:56 AM:

> [image removed] 
> 
> RE: [PSES] Wireless battery charging
> 
> Haynes, Tim (SELEX GALILEO, UK) 
> 
> to:
> 
> EMC-PSTC
> 
> 04/15/2010 04:26 AM
> 
> Sent by:
> 
> <[email protected]>
> 
> I think that I would talk to the local radio regulatory authority in the
> first instance.
> If the frequency of operation is above 9kHz, then it is a radio
> transmitter.
> These need to be licensed in the majority of cases and operate on an
> assigned frequency (or in the UK, on a frequency that has been
> purchased!)
> As a Radio Transmitter - R&TTE Directive would apply in the EU - FCC
> rules in the US of A etc.
> 
> 
> If the frequency is below 9kHz then it is probably not classed as a
> radio transmitter.
> Licensing will probably not apply similarly R&TTE would not apply but
> EMC Directive would.
> 
> In both cases...
> The ICNIRP (Independent Committee for Non Ionising Radiation Protection
> [part of the World Health Organisation I believe]) would be a good place
> to start for human exposure levels - but many countries have their own
> exposure limits that may not be the same as ICNIRP.
> LVD in EU / IEC 60950 for rest of world?
> 
> 
> The licensing issue - if frequency is 9kHz+ - can be the show-stopper
> and I would check that out as soon as possible.
> 
> I hope that this helps in some way.
> 
> Regards
> Tim
> 
> 
> 
> ************************
> 
> Tim Haynes 
> 
> Electromagnetic Engineering Specialist
> 
> SELEX Galileo, A Finmeccanica Company
> 
> 300 Capability Green
> 
> Luton
> 
> LU1 3PG 
> 
> (Phone () +44 (0) 1582 886239 (Mob )) +44 (0) 7540629920 (Fax  7)+44
> (0)1582 795863
> 
> (Email *)  [email protected]
> 
> www.selexgalileo.com
> 
> P Please consider the environment before printing this email. 
> 
>  
> 
> There are 10 types of people in the world-those who understand binary
> and those who don't. J. Paxman
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Woodgate [mailto:[email protected]] 
> Sent: 15 April 2010 06:28
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PSES] Wireless battery charging
> 
> 
>                     *** WARNING ***
> 
>  This message has originated outside your organisation,
>   either from an external partner or the Global Internet. 
>       Keep this in mind if you answer this message.
>  
> 
> In message <[email protected]>, dated Wed, 
> 14 Apr 2010, Brian O'Connell <[email protected]> writes:
> 
> >
> >For now, I cannot think of any reason that IEC60950-1 and CISPR22 could
> 
> >not be used.
> 
> Neither of them were written with wireless transfer of power in mind. So
> 
> they need a lot of 'interpretation' in places, and some factors are not 
> covered, such as human exposure.
> 
> In Europe, EN 55022 and EN 55024 would not apply, because as an 
> intentional radiator, the product would come within the terms of 
> reference of either CISPR/B (so CISPR 11/EN 55011 would apply) or of 
> ETSI (which would involve a performance standard, with EMC clauses or a 
> separate EMC standard).
> -- 
> OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
> John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK
> I should be disillusioned, but it's not worth the effort.
> 
> -
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-

This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc
discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to
<[email protected]>

All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at
http://www.ieeecommunities.org/emc-pstc
Graphics (in well-used formats), large files, etc. can be posted to that URL. 

Website: http://www.ieee-pses.org/
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List rules: http://www.ieee-pses.org/listrules.html 

For help, send mail to the list administrators:
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Mike Cantwell <[email protected]> 

For policy questions, send mail to:
Jim Bacher <[email protected]>
David Heald <[email protected]> 


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