Mike Mertinooke wrote:

        How would you classify Litz wire? 
        
        

I'd classify Litz wire as off topic. It has a bandwidth of about 10 MHz (as
the text books say... the proof will be left to the reader).  The low
bandwidth makes it poor for pulses and it doesn't handle high current surges
well either. It's expensive and takes special training to utilize. Other than
that, how was your evening Mrs. Lincoln?

Fred Townsend
DC to Light



        Fred Townsend wrote: 

                Is this right?  
                
                  
                Not necessarily. Braid may or may not be hollow. Look at the 
braid
frequently used for the battery ground lead on automobiles. Braid is
frequently used for bonding large metals parts such as engine to body on your
car.
                
                The ribbon referenced here is a single conductor. Sometimes I 
make them from
sheets of copper or brass. They are not normally used where the environment
contains motion or vibration.  However they are ideal for making a mobius loop
to non inductively feed the cathode of a high power transmitting tube.
                
                The term ribbon is not distinct and may include braided ribbons.
                
                [email protected] wrote:
                

                        It is my understanding that the following terms apply. 
If not, please
                        elaborate/correct.
                        
                        Braid - bare small gauge wires woven into a general 
hollow tube shape,
                        intended to be used as shielding
                        
                        Ribbon - flat shape, multiple conductors insulated from 
each other, solid
                        or [7? wires bare fibre wires?] to make each conductor.
                        
                        Solid Ribbon - flat shape, multiple conductors 
insulated from each other,
                        solid wire conductors.
                        
                        Is this right?
                        
                        Robert
                        
                          

                                Brian:
                                
                                I include braid in the category of ribbon 
without distinction. However
                                braid is superior to solid ribbon for most 
applications because it is
                                easier to work with. i.e. when connecting braid 
to a screw terminal I
                                spread the braid out and slip the screw between 
(with flat or star
                                washer) strands. It also has lower skin effect 
at RF frequencies. Solid
                                ribbon must be crimped, drilled, or punched for 
screw terminals.  The
                                exception is solid ribbon is superior when 
using mobius loops.
                                
                                Silver braid is superior for RF but needs to be 
protected from corrosion
                                to stay effective.  I use ordinary tined braid 
for pulse generators.
                                
                                Regards,
                                
                                Fred Townsend
                                
                                Brian O'Connell wrote:
                                
                                    

                                        For this particular application, how 
does the ribbon stuff compares to
                                        braided ground straps?
                                        
                                        I am about to build something similar, 
and would like to know if someone
                                        has already experimented with this.
                                        
                                        thanks,
                                        Brian
                                        
                                        -----Original Message-----
                                        From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Fred
                                        Townsend
                                        Sent: Wednesday, November 04, 2009 
10:36 AM
                                        To: [email protected]
                                        Cc: [email protected]; 
[email protected]
                                        Subject: Re: [PSES] Discharge capacitors
                                        
                                        Derek : I think Orin offers good 
advice. You also need to pay attention
                                        to your network geometry. i.e. 
Inductance is your enemy. Two 10 uF caps
                                        in parallel are better than one 20 uF. 
Straight runs of ribbon wire are
                                        better than coils of round wire.
                                        
                                        Regards,
                                        Fred Townsend
                                        DC to Light
                                        
                                        [email protected] wrote:
                                        The usual suspects are NWL in North 
Carolina, CSI in California, and
                                        General Atomics (formerly Maxwell).  
They all know what they are doing
                                        and have low inductance pulse rated 
caps capable of multi-kiloamp
                                        discharge peaks.
                                        
                                        Orin Laney / Atwood Research
                                        
                                        On Wed, 4 Nov 2009 11:04:51 -0500 
[email protected] writes:
                                        Good morning folks,
                                        
                                        I have been working on improving the 
quality of my lightning simulator
                                        and have come to the conclusion that I 
need better capacitors.
                                        
                                        Can anyone share their opinions on 
manufacturers and/or models that are
                                        appropriate.
                                        
                                        An offline response may be appropriate.
                                        
                                        Sincerely,
                                        Derek Walton
                                        L F Research
                                              

                        
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