I thought you did pre-market notification with CDRH for laser products. I
was not aware you register them. Besides, CDRH does not review the reports
you send them. They acknowledge that they got them and that's that. You will
find out more when the FDA audits your facility about what procedures need
to be followed unless you are aware of the audit procedures FDA uses. There
is an audit document FDA uses and it is on the FDA web site.

 

Also, use the FDA eSubmitter software to file reports, it's worth it if you
have a lot of laser products and want to get quick turn around on
submittals.

 

Best regards,

Ron 

 

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Andrew
Robbins
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 9:45 AM
To: John Cotman; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [PSES] I'm at a loss on lasers

 

Lasers sold in the US must be registered with the FDA.  Sold in the EU you
can self declare.  Laser standards apply to an end product, not the laser
subassembly(I find many manf's don't realize this fact).  The requirement to
test a laser is driven by the safety standard that applies to the end
product, such as 60950 or 61010.  Hence laser safety is declared under the
LVD.  There are differences in the way lasers are treated in the US and EU,
but the purpose is the same, eye safety.  LEDs have recently come into
popular use for general illumination and their high output has pushed them
into the laser category.  That will eventually change, but for now the
standards overlap.  

 

In response to Gary comments, the FDA is responsible for laser on the US
market, but no general product electrical safety, which falls under OSHA and
NRTLs(UL etc).  Yes, they spend much more time and effort on medical use
laser for obvious reasons, but don't think they won't crack down on misuse
in other sectors as well.

 

You are required to submit and file a Product Report to the US FDA CDRH in
the required FDA format. You are required to file an Annual Report to the US
FDA CDRH in the required FDA format. You are required to maintain a FDA
Radiation Testing Report for when the FDA chooses to inspect your facility.
You are required to maintain a FDA Dealer and Distribution Report for when
the FDA chooses to inspect your facility. When applicable, you are required
to submit and file a Supplemental Report, Defect Report, Incident Report
and/or Variance Report to the US FDA CDRH. You are not exempt from any of
this required FDA Reporting and recordkeeping. None of this is as tough as
it sounds.  The FDA does not do much "policing" of the market except when
laser are used in medical devices, but use caution and follow the rules just
the same. 

 

US FDA CDRH 21CFR applies in the US

EN 60825-1 applies in EU

They are similar, NOT the same.  Do not stumble across LN50 and jump to the
conclusion that one standard covers both markets as this is a common
misconception.  That doc describes harmonization of test procedures, not
test report of methods of claiming/proving conformity.

 

Contact me offline with product info and I will be happy to guide you on
what needs to be done in the US/CAN/EU.

 

Andrew Robbins

813-528-1261 cell

 

From: John Cotman [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 4:32 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PSES] I'm at a loss on lasers

 

"I don't see any hint of a EU directive just the CE mark but without
reference to directives. It could simply mean that they have RoHS. "

 

The current RoHS is not a CE marking directive.  The newly published one
will be, but it hasn't taken legal effect yet.

 

This does not, of course, answer your laser question.

 

John C

 

 

  _____  

From: McInturff, Gary [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: 26 January 2012 23:56
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] I'm at a loss on lasers

 

Does anybody have a succinct answer to the relationship between the FDA and
safety approvals?

 

The FDA just seems to classify the maximum out of a laser component, and
quite often is class III - and identifies it as harmful to the eye. If I use
the device in a product then we have to be concerned with safety approvals
of the requisite standard and they require class I output if the beam comes
out of the enclosure. The FDA doesn't care about product standards other
than medical standards.  UL will recognize a laser, imposing fault
requirements that the FDA doesn't seem to impose, and will do an EN60825
evaluation as well. They do this with the help of the CDRH report filed with
the FDA. Again they will classify the laser in alignment with the CDRH
report, but the still apply the end product beam requirements. The FDA seems
to care about classification and tracking of the device but not
implementation. If class III is hazardous how does one make a gun sight
laser for the commercial market without violating in the US or EU
directives. I see a package marking that has the CE mark, but who can tell
what that means without the DoC - could just be RoHS as far as I can tell. 

 

Trying to get the program manager off my back - he's hell bent for leather -
charging head because he found the gun sight on the market and that's enough
for him. I don't actually blame him, but I need to understand the details a
bit more than that.

 

I think I might be wrapped around the axel a little too tightly - the world
is full of inherently dangerous things - guns and knives. Should I just be
recommending that we grab any only FDA classified laser, put it in the
product and sell it hither and yon, like a gun or a knife without product
standards. How about the EU - just how does that work - I don't see any hint
of a EU directive just the CE mark but without reference to directives. It
could simply mean that they have RoHS. 

 

Scans of the CDRH report requirements itself are helpful but don't address
the relationship between FDA classification and safety control

 

Crud

 

 

 


Gary McInturff

Reliability/Compliance Engineer

 

 

 


 


Esterline Interface Technologies

Featuring

ADVANCED INPUT, MEMTRON, and LRE MEDICAL products

 


600 W. Wilbur Avenue

Coeur d'Alene, ID  83815-9496

Office:208-635-8306

Cell:  509 868 2279

Toll Free: 800-444-5923 X 1238

[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> 

 

 

 <http://www.esterline.com/advancedinput>
www.esterline.com/interfacetechnologies

 

Technology, Innovation, Performance...

 

 

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