ETSI standards typically define "Spurious Emissions" as being those removed 
from cF by >250% of the necessary bandwidth.

Emissions within this region are typically covered by Spectral Mask and 
Occupied Bandwidth requirements, both of which are typically measured using 
much lower RBWs than used for Spurious Emissions so that accurate measurements 
can be obtained.

I'm might be talking out of my hat now, but when MIL-STD-461 was first written 
way back when, I'm sure that they were really only thinking in terms of AM/FM 
modulation - 40 MHz wide OFDM and 1GHz wide FMCW devices weren't probably 
envisaged.

Since, in my experience, CE106 isn't actually Mandatory for selling a product, 
I would do the test in a way that seems reasonable for the operation of your 
product, document what you've done and why, and discuss/explain to customers as 
required.

You might want to have a look at CEPT/ERC/REC 74-01 and associated documents

Regards
Charlie


From: Mazzola, Santo (US SSA) [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: 07 August 2012 00:21
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PSES] MIL STD 461E NECESSARY BANDWIDTH

Airy,

In MIL-STD-461F they changed the language of the exception, It now reads:
The transmit mode portion of this requirement is not applicable within the 
bandwidth
of the EUT transmitted signal or within ±5 percent of the fundamental 
frequency, whichever is
larger.
So if the necessary bandwidth is greater then +/- 5% it is still excluded.

Speaking in generalities, the necessary bandwidth of whatever kind of 
transmitter it is, probably has some kind of Spectral mask requirement that is 
not a MIL-STD-461 requirement.  The spurious emissions requirements of CE106 
cannot begin until after the necessary bandwidth ends.

Hope that helps.

Sandy (Santo) Mazzola
EMC Engineer
BAE Systems Inc


From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]]<mailto:[mailto:[email protected]]> On Behalf Of 
Airy, Chad
Sent: Monday, August 06, 2012 6:44 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: MIL STD 461E NECESSARY BANDWIDTH

Greetings,
Greetings to all, this is my first post to the list.
My question deals with the Applicability paragraph of CE106.  How does one 
apply the +/-5% non-applicability rule when the necessary bandwidth exceeds 10% 
of the fundamental frequency by a fair margin?
Quoting the standard:
"The transmit mode portion of this requirement is not applicable within the EUT 
necessary bandwidth and within ±5 percent of the fundamental frequency."

The case I am referring to is real.  However, to prevent exposure of 
proprietary information, I will use a hypothetical example:
An airborne synthetic aperture radar having a fixed nominal chirp bandwidth of 
1500 MHz at a center frequency of 15 GHz, illuminates a  designated area on the 
ground. The radar fly's by the area, capturing multiple images, each from 
different depression and squint angles.  During the transit of the imaging 
path, the radar center frequency and chirp bandwidth are gradually shifted for 
the purpose of improving the image quality. The resulting envelope of occupied 
(chirp BW + center freq shift) is 2000 MHz.

Chad Airy
SM, IEEE EMC SOCIETY
Senior RF Engineer
EMC Lab Manager
General Atomics - RSG
OFC. 858.762.6853
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