Thanks David for bringing that detail into focus. 

Edition 2 writes about "unwanted voltage drops from coupling/decoupling 
networks", while Table 6 allows for a shorter front time for higher line 
currents, presumably to reduces impedance required by the decoupling 
network ( a smaller inductance).   I think that's right because of the 10% 
voltage drop limit stipulated in clause 6.3.1.  At some point, the 
impedance of the decoupling network becomes so small, (Z=Vdrop/current),
it can no longer effectively decouple the surge wave front, and so less 
surge energy gets coupled into the EUT port. For line currents in excess 
of 100A, the standard goes all the way to allow testing a non-powered EUT, 
and so no decoupling network burden.

Perhaps large EUTs (those rated > 100A) can be left powered at 100A for a 
"live" test.  I don't know if that's better than a de-energized EUT with 
no decoupling load burden.  Partial testing of large EUT (e.g. testing the 
control circuits alone) seems inadequate, but a diligent discussion in a 
Technical File could accompany the test results.  Some assessors might 
have trouble with the arguments though.  There is lots of "grey".

_______________________________________________________________________________ 


Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  | 
  Regulatory Compliance Engineering 




From:
"Schaefer, David" <[email protected]>
To:
[email protected], 
Date:
08/21/2015 12:30 PM
Subject:
Re: [PSES] Different surge test equipment, different results



Peter,

Are the open circuit waveforms identical out of the surge generator, or 
out of the coupling decoupling network? -4-5 relaxes the waveform limits 
for the rise time and duration at the output of a CDN, based on amperage. 
Check out tables 6 and 7 of the 2nd Edition for more information. Two 
generators should produce identical waveshapes out of the generator 
itself, but the CDNs could have drastically different durations. 

Thanks,

David Schaefer
EMC Chief Technical Advisor
TÜV SÜD America Inc
Office: 651 638 0251
Cell: 612 578 6038
Fax: 651 638 0285

-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Tarver [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Friday, August 21, 2015 1:51 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] Different surge test equipment, different results

Good morning.

I'm wondering if others have experienced cases where different 
manufacturers' surge test equipment  (ANSI/IEEE C62.41 ring and 
combination waves) with nearly identical open-circuit voltage and 
short-circuit current calibrations have led to very different results.  In 
these cases, other than addressing the issue by using the surge generator 
that produces the worst-case result, what were thought to be the causes 
for the different results (ignoring the real possibility of a marginal 
design).


Regards,

Peter L. Tarver

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