The impression I get from reading the ANSI press release is that the roadmap is 
intended to develop standards that would allow more consistent manufacturing 
processes. I'm not sure that equipment safety would be on the roadmap. I may be 
reading the press release incorrectly, but I think that ANSI wants to provide 
standards to ensure that different additive manufacturing processes that start 
with the same materials and the same input data produce the same parts.

I wouldn't expect ANSI to push for non-IEC standards that conflict with IEC 
standards partly because the U.S. national committees of the IEC are under 
ANSI<https://www.ansi.org/standards_activities/iec_programs/overview.aspx?menuid=3>.
 I won't say it can't happen, but it isn't what I would expect in this additive 
manufacturing issue.

I'm not denying that standards proliferation can be an issue. Even within a 
standards body, you can have different technical committees writing standards 
for the same type of product. What is the proper IEC standards for the safety 
of a power supply? Depending on the end use, it could fall under a number of 
different standards from different committees.

Ted Eckert
The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer. The opinions also likely include factual errors. I'm depending on the 
keen eyes and keen minds of the list server readers to correct me where I am 
wrong.


From: Pete Perkins [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2016 5:40 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PSES] Additive Manufacturing standards

Brian, et al,

                Altho I'm not familiar with the details of this consortium that 
is being developed, the safety requirements are already covered for any new 
equipment that would be developed to process the various materials,

                For the electrical safety requirements both TC66/IEC 61010 and 
TC108/IEC 62368 have an interest.  Much of the technology used is scaled up 
from ink-jet printers of the like which have been certified to 60950 moving to 
62368.

                TC 108 has been dealing with larger equipment and broader usage 
environments and the recent updates to the 62368 standard reflects that.

                TC66 has just authorized the issuance of 61010-2-120 which will 
evaluate the item to those EHSR's of the Machinery Directive which are not 
adequately covered in the 61010-1 standard.  This full evaluation would then 
properly cover both electrical and mechanical safety requirements.

                Additionally, the work in harmonizing the European and US 
electrical requirements wherein NFPA 79 is harmonized with EN 60204 so that 
common machine wiring practices are acceptable in each market is a boon to much 
of this.

                Altho UL has traditionally been open to development of boutique 
safety standards to accommodate groups of manufacturers in the past the work of 
these two committees has continued to encompass more and more related products 
and has provided a good basis for product certification for use on a worldwide 
basis.

                I'm not sure who the reps are to the committee but, hopefully, 
there will be someone that who recognizes what has already been done from a 
safety point of view and get the committee to concentrate on the other issues 
that have been raised.

:>)     br,      Pete

Peter E Perkins, PE
Principal Product Safety & Regulatory Affairs Consultant
PO Box 23427
Tigard, ORe  97281-3427

503/452-1201

[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

From: Brian O'Connell [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 23, 2016 2:25 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [PSES] Additive Manufacturing standards

My comments do not necessarily reflect the policies or opinions of my employer.

The UL 'AM' guideline says this:
"Generally, existing standards that cover similar types of equipment used in 
similar operating environments may be used for equipment associated with 
additive manufacturing. These standards are considered suitable since, although 
the application of the technology associated with additive manufacturing is 
relatively new, the basic hardware and technology used in the equipment are 
similar to other forms of hardware and technology covered by existing equipment 
standards."

And yet we have this move by ANSI:
https://www.ansi.org/news_publications/news_story.aspx?menuid=7&articleid=042f7406-dacf-4830-be11-c00c35a53312&source=whatsnew081516

Does the IEEE PSES have an official policy on the introduction of new standards 
just for the heck of it? Should TC108 and other scoped TCs stomp on this before 
we have yet another half-baked 'specialty' safety standard? Other than for 
medical stuff, or industrial equipment that would fall under NFPA79, is there 
any reason that UL/CSA62368-1 + -xx could not be used to properly assess AM? If 
AM was used to make another Brian, would that be a redundant, recursive, or a 
circular reference?

Brian
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