Actually this looks redundant to me. The 100-115-120/208-220-230-240 can be
expressed as 100-120/208-240.  This is because the dash character indicates
a range and the slash character indicates a selectable value.  In quasi
boolean fashion, this could be explained as (from 100 to 120) OR (from 208
to 240).

One more point for the sake of clarity, the ±10% tolerance for a range is
based on the end limits or a range.  In your example above, -10% of 100V
thru +10% of 120V and -10% of 208V thru +10% of 240V which translates into
90 thru 132 an 187.2 thru 264. This would not be included on a rating
label however.

In my experience ±10% is standard operating conditions (SOC) when not
otherwise specified.  This has been expanded on occasion in product design
proposals where the customer has specified +10% / -15% as a
preliminary step toward mitigating voltage dips and sags.

All the best, doug




On Mon, Apr 10, 2017 at 9:24 AM, Kunde, Brian <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Is something like this allowed?
>
> 100-115-120/208-220-230-240
>
> Will a ±10% tolerance always be assumed? If your tolerance was something
> different, such as -15%/+10%, does this information have to be on the
> device or is the manual good enough?
>
> The Other Brian
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: John Woodgate [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Friday, April 07, 2017 5:01 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
>
> These runes differ in meaning:
>
> I have seen products rated 85-264V and others rated 100/120/208/230/240.
>
> 85-264 means any voltage within that range. You could put in 165 V and
> expect no problem.
>
> 100/120/208/230/240 means only those voltages, with whatever the relevant
> standard says about tolerances. 165 V would not work for this product.
>
> With best wishes DESIGN IT IN! OOO – Own Opinions Only
> www.jmwa.demon.co.uk J M Woodgate and Associates Rayleigh England
>
> Sylvae in aeternum manent.
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph McDiarmid [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Friday, April 7, 2017 8:29 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
>
> I don't know, but I suppose it could be addressed by an "abnormal test" to
> see if UUT fails in a way which then renders it potentially unsafe by way
> of non-compliance with a criterion in the standard.
>
> I have seen products rated 85-264V and others rated 100/120/208/230/240.
>  I would expect the first one to pass thermal test criteria at 85V, at
> rated power, at highest rated ambient .  One corner of the "performance
> envelope" if you will.  And then, do I test the latter at 100V -10%   ?
>
> And, I don't think that compliance with a standard proves a product safe;
> only that it complies with a specific set of criteria.  Product safety is
> hard to define, much harder to accurately assess, even with use of the
> AFMEA and FTA tools, which are subjective so it seems to me.
>
> Ralph McDiarmid
> Product Compliance
> Engineering
> Solar Business
> Schneider Electric
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Nute [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Friday, April 07, 2017 10:51 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
>
> Supposedly, since the ratings are specified in the standard, they must
> involve safety if not done according to the standard.  So, what is the
> safety issue if the ratings are not in accordance with the standard?  What
> is the injury?
>
> What is the safety issue if the applied voltage is less than or more than
> the marked ratings but still within the nominal from the electric power
> utility?  Again, what is the injury?
>
> Rich
>
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: John Woodgate
> > [mailto:[email protected]]
> > Sent: Friday, April 07, 2017 9:11 AM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
> >
> > There are in fact two IEC resources, Electropedia, which has all the
> > formal definitions produced by TC1 and Glossary, which has a selection
> > of terms, culled from many standards, that have not been adopted by
> > TC1.
> >
> > http://www.electropedia.org/?ref=extfooter
> >
> > http://std.iec.ch/glossary?ref=extfooter
> >
> > Neither can be comprehensive at one instant, because new terms are
> > being added all the time.
> >
> > With best wishes DESIGN IT IN! OOO – Own Opinions Only
> > www.jmwa.demon.co.uk J M Woodgate and Associates Rayleigh England
> >
> > Sylvae in aeternum manent.
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph McDiarmid
> > [mailto:Ralph.McDiarmid@SCHNEIDER-
> > ELECTRIC.COM]
> > Sent: Friday, April 7, 2017 4:42 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
> >
> > Pete, I wonder if the onus to define the terminology like “rated
> > voltage” should really be on the technical committees, not academia.
> > I know that is some standards, terms like "disconnect" and "trip" are
> > loosely defined.  I wonder if there should be one IEC document, which
> > could serve as a reference to all others for terminology.  I think
> > there is one, but it is likely not comprehensive.
> >
> > Ralph McDiarmid
> > Product Compliance
> > Engineering
> > Solar Business
> > Schneider Electric
> >
> >
> >
> > From: Pete Perkins [mailto:00000061f3f32d0c-dmarc- [email protected]]
> > Sent: Thursday, April 06, 2017 10:20 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
> >
> > All,
> >
> >                Yes, the consultant or safety engineers
> > dream/nightmare.  We have to realize that the glass is half empty for
> > most of the world and we have an ongoing opportunity to strike them
> > across the knuckles with a ruler (as the nuns did in primary school)
> > and begin the teaching mode.
> >
> >                As PT Barnum (the American circus
> > entrepreneur) once said (and quoted often) ‘There is a fool born every
> > minute’.
> >
> >                If the technical schools provided all of this detailed
> > training we wouldn’t have anything to do.
> >
> >                So fill your peddler’s sack with all of these important
> > stories and smile, but not laugh out loud, when you run into the same
> > situation again (and again, and again).
> >
> >                Every project and every design team is an opportunity
> > to straighten out the world.
> >
> > :>)     br,      Pete
> >
> > Peter E Perkins, PE
> > Principal Product Safety & Regulatory Affairs Consultant PO Box 23427
> > Tigard, ORe  97281-3427
> >
> > 503/452-1201
> >
> > mailto:[email protected]
> >
> > From: john Allen
> > [mailto:[email protected]]
> > Sent: Thursday, April 6, 2017 12:57 AM
> > To: mailto:[email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [PSES] Voltage Rating vs Voltage Specification
> >
> > As Dave said, this is “age old problem” that we also faced at HP
> > Bristol in the 1980s when we built peripherals that had to operate
> > across the World – and that meant from 100V 50 & 60Hz in Japan and up
> > to 240V 50Hz for the UK and a few other places, AND +/- to cope with
> > the relevant required local tolerances (and so effectively meant +/-
> > 10% across the board). This meant careful selection and testing of
> > PSUs and of the ratings to be marked on the end-use products, but
> > fortunately most of our products did not have directly mains-powered
> > motors.
> >
> > In practice, if you have a product that does have such motors then it
> > may well mean that you need to produce separate models with different
> > motors for the geographical areas that operate at the extremes of the
> > voltage/frequency ranges – especially  those at the lower end thereof
> > – or else change the designs to use DC motors supplied from full
> > voltage/frequency range- capable PSUs (or, possibly, use AC motors
> > rated for the lowest “worst case” voltage/ frequency / tolerance
> > combination, but with solid state control systems which ensure that
> > those motors are operated within that regime regardless of the actual
> > supplied mains voltages/ frequencies/ tolerances?).
> >
> > OTOH, the latter approaches are probably impracticable in most cases
> > for cost /space /weight / technology reasons , and so that  means you
> > need a “horses for courses” approach.
> >
> > John E Allen
> > W. London, UK
> >
> > -
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-- 

Douglas E Powell

[email protected]
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01

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