Dear Bernd,

Well, thanks for your advice and reference!  I will get the standard for study.

Best regards,

Scott

Sent from Mail for Windows 10

From: Dürrer Bernd
Sent: Wednesday, 28 November 2018 06:11 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: [PSES] AW: [PSES] Glow wire tests

Hello Scott,

the glow-wire test method standard IEC 60695-2-11 contains an informative Annex 
A with a table that defines test temperatures for different kinds of 
application. 550°C is the minimum test temperature to demonstrate resistance to 
heat and fire. Higher temperatures apply, depending on the type of application 
(attended or unattended operation), typical load and direct contact to 
current-carrying parts.

Kind regards,

Bernd

Von: Ted Eckert <000007cf6ebeab9d-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org> 
Gesendet: Dienstag, 27. November 2018 21:56
An: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Betreff: Re: [PSES] Glow wire tests

Hello Scott,

I don’t know the exact basis for the determination of which test is run. I know 
the basics of the glow wire standard, but not the details.

Regards,
Ted Eckert
Microsoft Corporation

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.

From: Scott Xe <scott...@gmail.com> 
Sent: Tuesday, November 27, 2018 12:40 AM
To: Ted Eckert <ted.eck...@microsoft.com>
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] Glow wire tests

Dear Ted,

Thanks for your useful guidance!  What is the definition of medium and higher 
energies?  I notice the safety standard determines the test voltage using the 
spacing between electrical conductors and plastic.  Is there any relationship 
in between?

Regards,

Scott

On Thu, 22 Nov 2018 at 02:01, Ted Eckert <ted.eck...@microsoft.com> wrote:
Hello Scott,
 
There are two different approaches to testing materials for flammability 
ratings. UL 94 determines what happens when plastics are ignited. It determines 
how material burn and whether they self- extinguish. These tests are based on 
the assumption that the material will ignite and then see how the material 
burns. The tests look at the rate of flame spread, dripping particles and other 
factors. 
 
The glow wire test takes a different approach. It determines how easy or hard 
it is to ignite a material in the first place. A material may burn easily, but 
if it’s extremely hard to ignite, the rate at which it burns might not be an 
issue. Magnesium is used as a light-weight material for IT products, engine 
blocks and high-performance automobile wheels. Once it is ignited, it burns 
rapidly and releases a lot of energy. However, it’s very hard to ignite solid 
metallic magnesium in the first place. 
 
In summary, some standards are concerned with whether or not a material ignites 
easily and then don’t test how well they burn after they are ignited. Materials 
that don’t ignite easily are accepted. Other standards only test how materials 
burn. If materials don’t burn quickly and resist flame spread, the standard 
doesn’t test how easily they ignite. They address the same problem through 
different approaches.
 
The different temperatures for glow wire tests represent different ignition 
sources. One is a medium energy source and the other a higher energy source. 
Materials that resist the higher temperature are considered harder to ignite.
 
Ted Eckert
Microsoft Corporation
 
The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.
 
From: Scott Xe <scott...@gmail.com> 
Sent: Wednesday, November 21, 2018 8:54 AM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: [PSES] Glow wire tests
 
I notice in safety test standards that the plastic enclosure is required to 
pass glow wire test.  What does this test for?  There are commonly two 
conditions: 550 or 750 degC.  What are the differences and what does each 
represent its capabilities?  I am new to this requirement and appreciate your 
decent explanation.
 
Thanks and regards,
 
Scott
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