I think you did (answer your own question). The text you quote seems surprisingly (and gratifyingly) lucid. Under 16 A use a 16 A CDN. Over 16 A up to 32 A, use a 32 A CDN.

Best wishes
John Woodgate OOO-Own Opinions Only
J M Woodgate and Associates www.woodjohn.uk
Rayleigh, Essex UK

On 2019-04-02 19:14, Richard Georgerian wrote:

Greeting colleagues,

Hopefully, someone in the PSTC group can correct my rational below and enlighten me on the finer points of CDNs.

The discussion within our applications group is, shall the EUT current rating be correctly matched to the CDN current rating? For example, don’t use a CDN rated for 32 A for a EUT that is rated for 2 A, to ensure that the correct Surge waveform will be applied to the EUT. I cannot think of a good rational why a CDN rated for 32 A cannot be used for a EUT rated for 2 A. We do understand that for the different current ratings of CDNs, 16 A, 32 A, 63A and 125 A, the internal components must have different values to meet the Surge waveform, for Open circuit and Short circuit. However, testing Open circuit and Short circuit on a CDN is without applying any currrent through the CDN, so in effect, the Surge waveform for a 16 A CDN and a Surge waveform for a 32 A CDN should have the same effect on a EUT drawing only 2 A of current.

Probably two questions would help in trying to explain what our discussion is about.

Must we use a CDN rated for 32 A, for products with a current rating between 16 A and 32 A, to be considered being compliant to IEC 61000-4-5, for AC mains surge testing?

Must we use a CDN rated for 16 A, for products with a current rating less than or equal to 16 A, to be considered being compliant to IEC 61000-4-5, for AC mains surge testing?

In the IEC 61000-4-5:2014, Section 7.3 Test setup for surges applied to EUT power ports –

“The selection of the CDN specification from Table 4 shall be made to match the current rating of the EUT (for example: an EUT rated at 5 A shall be tested using a CDN complying with the

specifications of a 16 A rated CDN). Any higher current rated CDN can be used if it meets the specification requirements in Table 4 for the relevant lower current rating of the EUT (for

example: a CDN rated 64 A can be used for testing an EUT rated at 5 A, if it meets the specification requirements of a 16 A rated CDN).”

So maybe I answered my questions.

Thank-you,

Richard Georgerian

Applications Engineer

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