Thanks. Very Helpful.

The Other Brian

On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 1:16 PM Doug Nix, C.E.T. <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Brian,
>
> I’ve dealt with many related questions on my blog, machinerysafety101.com
> https://machinerysafety101.com/series/emergency-stop/, but not these
> specific questions, so I’ll answer them now. Then I’ll add them to the blog
> (thanks for the inspiration!).
>
> 1) How mushroom-shaped is enough?
>
> There’s no hard answer to this, but I can say this: there are three
> fundamental shapes for push button operators, flush, extended, and
> mushroom. The intent is that neither flush nor extended head operators be
> used for e-stop functions. More info in IEC 60947 on that.
>
> 2) Yellow background. Yellow backgrounds have to be big enough to provide
> clear contrast with the red button operator. A tiny ring, or just a yellow
> stripe around the base of the button is not enough in my opinion. Typical
> rings are 2x the operator nominal size, i.e., 30 mm buttons get a 60 mm
> ring, 22 mm buttons get a 44 mm ring. These are common practice
> recommendations.
>
> 3) Printing “emergency stop” on the yellow ring is not required in any
> jurisdiction anymore, and has been removed from NFPA 79, as well as IEC
> 60204-1. Just leave it off, as the red/yellow combination is
> internationally recognized as the sign for e-stop and emergency switching
> off devices.
>
> Best,
> Doug Nix
>
> [email protected]
> Mobile: (519) 729-5704
> Office:(519) 650-4753
>
> On Apr 24, 2019, at 12:49, John Woodgate <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Mushrooms come in all sorts of shape, so the description is not very
> scientific.  It's only a concern if the AHJ thinks it is!
>
> Whether the English is acceptable is a matter for national legislation, so
> there are probably several incompatible answers.
>
> Best wishes
> John Woodgate OOO-Own Opinions Only
> J M Woodgate and Associates www.woodjohn.uk
> Rayleigh, Essex UK
>
> On 2019-04-24 17:43, Brian Kunde wrote:
>
> I am constantly being asked three questions about E-Stops which I cannot
> find the answers to.
>
> 1. "Mushroom Shape" is specifically called out in some standards but the
> newer style e-stop switches are becoming less and less Mushroom Shaped.  If
> this a concern?
>
> 2. "Yellow Background" is getting smaller and smaller. Some small e-stop
> switches has no yellow background but has a small area on the shaft of the
> switch that is yellow. This is not technically the "background".  Is this
> acceptable or is a yellow background required in addition?  The size of the
> yellow area is not specified as far as I have found.
>
> 3. English text "Emergency Stop" printed on the button or on the yellow
> background ring:  Is this a problem in non-english speaking countries?  Do
> I have to translate (like in French for France and Canada) or are these
> words "globally acceptable"?  I have been telling our engineers to choose
> e-stop switches and yellow rings without text but some manufacturers only
> provide it with the text.
>
> Thanks to all.
>
> The Other Brian
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