Oh boy, have I seen this, in the distant past.  Today, there is likely an
IEC standard which defines how this measurement should be performed.

 

When I was a development engineer at a small d.c. power supply company in
the 1990s we grappled with this same issue.  We eventually designed a custom
voltage probe which measured differential ripple & noise into 50 ohms with a
20 MHz bandwidth.  It provided a repeatable measurement of output noise into
a stabilized impedance while rejecting common-mode contribution.  Its
implementation settled most arguments on how this measurement was done since
some customers at the time were challenging our results when we were merely
using an unbalanced 10X scope probe with any convenient oscilloscope on
hand.  

 

Any, well considered, implementation for a noise probe is probably just as
good so long as it is used consistently, and the method disclosed to those
who need to know.  

 

Ralph

 

From: doug emcesd.com <[email protected]> 
Sent: Monday, July 1, 2024 4:18 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] power lsupply musings #1

 

Hi Everyone,

 

I thought I would post a bit about power supplies. Something as simple as
trying to measure ripple on the output can be very inaccurate, overstating
ripple amplitude by a lot, 100% over stated is not all that unusual.

 

One problem arises from common mode noise on the output that gets into the
structure of the probe used for the measurement. Most probes have modes
resulting in display of voltages that are not actually present. If you doubt
this, just connect both terminals of a scope probe to the low end, say
ground, of a power supply output and you will often see a significant signal
that is not actually there. Whatever one measures with a shorted probe on
the ground side of the supply output is the error in the measurement and can
easily exceed the actual ripple voltage present on the output.

 

Have you seen this? I cover this in detail in my presentations.

 

Doug

 
<https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/_HuR3Ky2TF_XhFHyxnYRmiq7nHQldnMsPNYFaLG6k
b5T4y8MeCe-BDC_BscJtSFgszSSjssihHS-pjM3-jwNP8S0CwE-gN8fsRsPkojiAlmpBwb20vIVi
zS-siCUywW_jqrefbVr> 

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