On Monday 11 February 2008, Dave Engvall wrote:
>IIRC - some years ago there was some talk about limiting force on
>each axis or the x,y vector.
>I don't think it is easy to do but something to think about. I have
>no idea how much difference there
>is between the forces for  a 'good' cutter and a cutter on the edge
>of going bad.
>Something for someone with time on their hands to experiment with. ;-)
>
No idea if this is worth a shot or not, Dave.  I was recently trying to do 
something on my micromill that resulted in several boxes of blown 2 amp 
spindle fuses because the servo has a quite high gain and I wasn't aware that 
the spindle was being overloaded.

So I went out to radio shack and got a small project box, a 15 volt dc meter 
which they didn't state but I deduced was just the movement of a 1000 
ohms/volt meter and a 15k resistor, but only has an 85 ohm internal 
resistance.  A card of 1 ohm 10  watt r's, a card of 1500 ohm 1/4 watters, 
and a 4 amp 400 volt diode bridge.

Placing the AC terminals of the bridge in series with the fuse to rectify the 
current, and a 1 ohm 10 watter across the bridges dc output, and the meter 
with its 1500 ohm scale resistor across that, gives me a 0-1.5 amps full 
scale meter, live in real time.

So now I can see how hard the spindle motor is working.

>Dave
>
>On Feb 10, 2008, at 9:15 PM, Stan Blosser wrote:
>> I'm not an expert on AC servos (or servos at all for that matter)
>> but I suppose the same tecnique could be used to measure torque on
>> nearly any motor, but keep in mind it is an offline process.  This
>> is not something done directly by EMC or the motor controller.
>>
>> The setup for my measurements:
>> The stepper motor mounted on a bar suspended several feet above the
>> floor.  A 1.5" diameter pulley mounted to the shaft.  A string
>> wraps around the pulley and goes down to a basket for holding weights.
>> My method for measuring torque went like this:
>> Set EMC to a very low jog rate.  Initially about 1 inch/minute.
>> Load a basket with with weight.
>> Jog EMC so that it runs the stepper, which like a winch, lifts the
>> basket.
>> If everything works fine, jog in the other direction to return the
>> basket to the floor.
>> Continue to load the basket and jog until the stepper mis-steps
>> once fully accelerated.
>> Upon failure, note the weight and jog rate (which gives me the
>> values for the table on my site).
>> Remove some weight from the basket.
>> Increase the jog rate, attempt to lift the basket, and continue
>> increasing the jog rate until the stepper mis-steps.
>> Upon failure, note the weight and last successful jog rate.
>> Remove more weight and repeat the process.
>> Like I said, this is an offline process though.  It is meant to be
>> a method for approximating certain design variables, rather than as
>> feedback for an active system.
>>
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>>> Hi
>>> Can you measure torque on AC servo motor?
>>> Can I put that if torque exceed some certain level STOP machine or
>>> go to
>>> feed hold mode. It is very important because torque can directly show
>>> condition of cutter. If can stop machine when torque start
>>> increase I may
>>> or better will prevent break of cutter.
>>> I think in program need be include variable that limits maximum
>>> torque to
>>> axis.
>>> I am interesting in your work and let me know if it can be used
>>> with AC
>>> servomotors?
>>> Thank you
>>> aram
>>>
>>>> Doh! Of course, a link to my site would help:
>>>>
>>>> http://www.theblossers.net/index.php?section=15
>>>>
>>>> Stan Blosser wrote:
>>>>> I just posted a blog article on my site regarding my recent stepper
>>>>> torque measurement project.  Not directly relating to EMC, but I
>>>>> felt
>>>>> it relevant enough to share here. :-)
>>>>
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-- 
Cheers, Gene
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Not one hundred percent efficient, of course ... but nothing ever is.
                -- Kirk, "Metamorphosis", stardate 3219.8

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