Gentle persons:

In part because of the need for a parallel port and in part because of 
the latency-inducing problems that seem to arise more often with recent 
chipsets, we EMC'ers often seek out older motherboards/cpus.

I'm curious to know if anyone has run into the problem of bad capacitors 
on their older boards, in particular, with Nichicon capacitors. (see, 
for example, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor_plague or 
http://news.cnet.com/PCs-plagued-by-bad-capacitors/2100-1041_3-5942647.html)

If bad caps always left the system as dead as a Norwegian Blue parrot, 
then they'd be easy to diagnose. Unfortunately, it is also possible for 
them to result in various headscratchingly odd behaviors in systems that 
seem as if they ought to be working, which is tough to diagnose.

This problem is by no means found only with Dell Optiplex systems of a 
certain age, but Dell sold or leased so many to businesses that they're 
statistically the most likely brand to be bitched about.

I know several on this list have mentioned their success with Dell 
Optiplex GX/SX 260/270/280 boxes coming off lease. These are great 
little machines, especially the SX boxes which I personally like on 
several counts, but I have found I have to be cautious buying them sight 
unseen. Sometimes machines that failed in service were recapped in the 
repair facility, more often the motherboard or the whole machine was 
simply replaced. Good or bad, many of these boards and machines have 
made their way inevitably to eBay and surplus-equipment channels.

Let the buyer beware. Ask if the seller doesn't mention that motherboard 
capacitors are new, replaced, recapped, or somesuch. "Refurbished" may 
be an insufficient description since it could just mean they erased the 
disk drive and wiped the finger munge off the front panel.

Fortunately, there is at least one enterprising person on the internet 
who sells capacitor sets for motherboards but you need a certain level 
of skill to do the job.

Regards,
Kent

PS - if you've ever tried to bring vintage tube-type electronic gear 
back to life then you already know all about the need to replace 
electrolytic capacitors but you might not have expected digital 
computers newer than your car to have the same problem.


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