Jack Coats wrote:
> In the old days I worked on IBM mainframes, and a small mainframe (4341 if I
> remember right) had a generator
> set to help isolate the power.
A crazy friend of mine bought a pair of 370-145 "mainframes" that were 
retired at our
work.  We tore one apart for parts, and actually tried to get the other 
one working.  They had a
17 KVA motor generator set in the back, that converted 208 3 phase 60 Hz 
power to 115 V
3 phase 415 Hz power.  I guess that means a 2-pole induction motor 
turning a 14-pole alternator
at about 3560 RPM.  Unfortunately, his small house had only a 60 A 240 V 
service, and we
were never able to get the motor up to delta connection without tripping 
his main breaker.

So, important digital loads on the machine ran off the MG set, but the 
cooling fans, floppy drive
motor and front panel lights ran off the 60 Hz power.  The power 
supplies were quite small for
linear supplies.  They had 3-phase transformer-rectifiers, and then a 
thing they called an electronic
capacitor.  During the line peaks they shunted current through a big 
inductor, then turned this
off during the dips between cycles.  This allowed them to use a TINY 
capacitor for a pretty hefty
supply, like 5 V at 300 A.  The 370/145 was an insanely primitive 
minicomputer running an
amazingly "vertical" microcode emulation of the 370 instruction set, and 
the performance showed
it.  They ran VM/370 and a bunch of MVS and TSO systems under it.  It 
generally took them 45
minutes to an hour to bring all these OSes back up after a crash.  TOTAL 
insanity.


Jon

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