I remember when we had a GE Triga Mark 3 reactor at my company, 1 MW 
cont. thermical power, there was a feature to shoot out the control rods 
by compressed air in order to generate a high energy impulse of about 2 
MW for a very short time (this reactor was only installed to generate 
radiation for research purposes). This caused a very high gamma 
radiation pulse together wit a blue Cerenkov flash. Lacking the control 
rods, the power quenched itself and stabilized at about 4 MW for which 
the cooling system was sufficiently provided. As I remember, this was 
done for public demonstration quite frequently.
Peter

Am 02.05.2013 21:04, schrieb Gregg Eshelman:
> --- On Thu, 5/2/13, dave <dengv...@charter.net> wrote:
>
>> SL1 was caused by a deliberate act of an employee who wanted
>> to
>> embarrass his boss. He pulled a control rod ... or several
>> and got pined to the roof by the steam. They buried his  coffin
>> encased in several tons of lead.
> What caused it was one shift was doing maintenance on the control rod motors 
> then the next shift's job was to reinstall them.
>
> The reactor had one large control rod and some smaller ones. The rods were 
> inadequate to control it so additional strips of boron were attached to them, 
> making a very close fit in their channels.
>
> The heat and cooling water caused the "poison strips" to swell and flake, 
> frequently jamming the rods.
>
> The official investigation results were that the main rod was stuck, one man 
> stood atop the containment vessel to get a good grip on it to pull it up far 
> enough to connect it to the motor drive. It snapped loose, came up all the 
> way and the poor sod didn't even have enough time to think about beginning to 
> think "oh crap".
>
> Other reactors around the world were checked to see if there were any with a 
> design that could fail in the same way by pulling out one rod. Only one was 
> found, in Iceland. The fix was simple, put a safety stop on the thing so that 
> one rod couldn't be pulled up too far.
>
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