On 04/03/2016 08:37 AM, Mark wrote:
> I understand that, but that doesn't really answer the question - what
> determines the machine/controller resolution/precision, the machine and
> electronics notwithstanding.  If I set the G Code coordinates to x.x is
> the resolution/accuracy actually 0.1" or is it 0.01" or 0.001" or
> something greater?
First, the entered coordinates are in "user units", which 
are definable when the system is configured.
mm and inch are the typical units.

Assuming a stepper-controlled machine, the limit is not 
mathematical, it can be moved to some discrete step on the 
motor. If servo-controlled, then the encoder resolution is 
the limit.  You cannot establish a position EXCEPT by 
reference to a stepper step or an encoder count.  These are 
usually THOUSANDS of times coarser than the internal numeric 
representation.
> Lets say the machine is at X 0.0 and Y 0.0.  The G Code commands a move
> to X 1.0 Y 0.0 (again in inches).  Does the machine move to that new
> position with a precision of 0.1", 0.01", 0.001" or something greater
> (using the theoretically perfect machine of course)?
It figures out the mathematical position requested, and then 
finds the closest position that can be achieved by the 
mechanical motion system and moves there.
> Does it make a difference if the G Code coordinates have one, two, three
> or more digits to the right of the decimal point?
>
>
We have already tried to make clear, it does NOT make a 
difference. All coordinates entered are immediately extended 
to the full double float precision.

Jon

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