Watch out for the steam!

2017-02-08 3:44 GMT+01:00 Gene Heskett <[email protected]>:

> On Tuesday 07 February 2017 18:30:18 Leonardo Marsaglia wrote:
>
> > Hello to all!
> >
> > I'm in the process of designing and planning a system to rapid
> > heating/cooling a mold for plastic injection. The project is still in
> > the board so I think it's a good time to ask help from you guys.
> >
> > I'm trying to make the system as simple as possible so I'll tell you
> > what I have in mind and what are my doubts and concerns. So here it
> > is:
> >
> > A high pressure vessell with resistors is what I'm planning to have as
> > an accumulator and heating device. (The vessel should have pressure
> > relief valves and maybe a rupture disc). The idea is to reach 1000 PSI
> > (to avoid water to start boiling) and 280°C. From what I've been
> > reading the best pump for this cases is a gear pump because it can
> > handle better the thermal dilatation of the components.
> >
> > My main concern is, at the inlet of the pump the pressure is going to
> > be 1000 PSI, and I have only worked with pumps at atmospheric pressure
> > at the inlet side. Is this going to be a problem? The differential
> > pressure at the output is intended to be 50 or 100 PSI more than at
> > the inlet just to make the water flow through the mold and return to
> > the vessel. There are going to be valves to switch between cool and
> > hot water.
> >
> > Also I may need to consider using special materials on the pump
> > because of the corrosion, or may be some additives in the water, but
> > my main concern is the rough construction of the system. I'm attaching
> > a little diagram with my idea just to start and discuse if it's doable
> > or not. Needless to say I'm going to take every safety measure
> > possible with this kind of system.
> >
> > I would be thankful if you can guide me or tell me if this is too
> > complicated and dangerous to even give it a try.
> >
> > Thanks as always!
>
> Corrosion control for something like that is to maintain the water with a
> deionizer system.  Kill the conductivity, and you have pretty well
> stopped the corrosion.  The main problem I'd see is the water needs to
> be not more than 150F as it goes thru the deionizer cartridge. Culligan
> can handle that with a wound fiberglass bottle that I ran as a bypass
> system on that 1955 GE transmitter. I'd pulled a 1/8" pipe plug out of
> the top of the pump casting, putting a small needle valve in its place,
> then ran some plastic ice maker tubing over to the cartridge sitting on
> a shelf, hooked up by way of some adapters since the cartridge had the
> usual 3/4 hose bib fittings on it, then a std piece of cheap hose back
> over to the tank. That totally stopped the electralisis (sp?) driven
> corrosion.  We had 4 places in that plumbing that was grounded on one
> end of a piece of 1" ID hose about 6 feet long, with 7200 volts at the
> pipe fitting on the other end of the hose. I had my choice of swaged,
> galvanized iron hose barbs, or brass ones that while quite a bit
> shorter, were also much smoother for the water flow.  Paid 10x the price
> for the brass version, but with grocery store distillled water in it,
> those hose barbs were junk in 6 months.  Since it was a 2 man all night
> job to change them out every 6 months, I instituted the culligan
> deionizer to keep the water in better shape.
>
> I think it was 2 years later I got nervous and changed the hoses and
> barbs again, but the ones I took out went on the shelf for future re-use
> as they were not damaged other than some discoloration. When we shut it
> off on June 30th 2008, the set I'd put in, in about 1998 were still in
> there, working just fine.
>
> I'd stick the probes of a std DVM into the water in the tank, and if it
> was under 5 megohms, I'd haul the cartridge down to Culligan and get it
> re-charged. About a $100 bill at the time.  I'd guess at about yearly
> intervals. Bring it back & get the flow running, and in a week, the
> probes couldn't find the water. That was the general idea.
>
> But I don't think the glass tank would have been happy at above 200F
> water.
>
> Now I need to go check on my baby, she wasn't cogent when I was there
> about 6pm.  They didn't work on her till the middle of the afternoon. :(
>
> Cheers, Gene Heskett
> --
> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>  soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
>
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