On Saturday 29 December 2018 18:14:33 Peter C. Wallace wrote:

> On Sat, 29 Dec 2018, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > Date: Sat, 29 Dec 2018 17:34:48 -0500
> > From: Gene Heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net>
> > Reply-To: "Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)"
> >     <emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
> > To: emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] [utf-8] 7i77 ? Trying to understand TB2
> >
> > On Thursday 27 December 2018 22:20:35 Greg Bentzinger via Emc-users
>
> wrote:
> > .
> > 7i77 ÿÿ Trying to understand TB2
> >
> > Pin 1 ÿÿ VFIELD ÿÿ FIELD Power 8-32V
> > Pin 2 ÿÿ VFIELD ÿÿ FIELD Power 8-32V
> > Pin 3 ÿÿ VFIELD ÿÿ FIELD Power 8-32V
> > Pin 4 ÿÿ VFIELD ÿÿ FIELD Power 8-32V
> > Pin 5 ÿÿ VIN ÿÿ FIELD I/O Logic Power 8-32V
> > Pin 6, 7 ÿÿ NC
> > Pin 8 ÿÿ Ground ÿÿ COMMON
> >
> > So ÿÿ are pins 1-4 common to each other, not common and can be
> > supplied different voltages, common but redundant to allow for
> > greater current transfer. Everyone I have ask has given completely
> > different and conflicting answers. Since I have no idea what the
> > encoder current draw will be I will be supplying TB1 with its own 5V
> > powersupply and thus W1 will short the 2 pins on the right (farthest
> > from the DB25) I have a second 24V powersupply which I have wired to
> > each pin 1-5 with ground on pin 8. My notes show I did this wiring
> > 12/3/17 and have yet to actually power it up as have yet to obtain a
> > clear definitive answer as to if this is proper or a potential smoke
> > machine.
> >
> > Greg
>
> To further confuse the issue with my 7i76, it W1 is moved to the
> right, no 5 volt feed goes there at all, the are several 5 volt inputs
> on another terminal, so read that bit about moveing W1, and reread it
> again. I think if a higher voltage field power is applied, it may be
> only used for certain outputs. like 15 volts for controlling 12 to 15
> volt rated relays. That also implies the use of free wheeling diodes
> on the relay coil to protect the boards chips so don't forget that.
>
> There is no logic power (5V) connection the the Field I/O part of the
> 7I76 or 7I77. It is completely isolated from the 5V part of the board
> so entirely depends on field power. VIN (that supplies the low voltage
> regulator on the field I/O side) can come from a different source. For
> most uses you simply leave W1 in the left hand position and supply
> 8-32V field power.
>
> The output driver chips do not require flyback diodes unless you have
> large loads (small relays etc dont need diodes but
> solenoids/contactors do)
>
> The reason flyback diodes are not required for small loads is that the
> outputs have a build in zener--> gate clamp that clamps the maximum
> drain-source voltage to ~40VDC, basically slowing the MOSFET turn-off.
> This works fine for small loads but does dump the stored inductive
> energy into the MOSFET (If a flyback diode is used the energy is
> dissipated mainly in the coil resistance)

Which is the better way speaking as a CET.  If a relay hangs too long 
when being turned off, a few ohms in series with the diode to make some 
heat in the R will generally hasten the relays opening. But in the 
circuits I have assembled, the delay has been under 20 milliseconds, 
which for turning a motor off is close enough to instant for me. Rotor 
inertia will keep it spinning a lot longer than that.

Now, with W1 moved to the right, the two terminals labeled field, tb5-6, 
have no continuity to anything else on the boards other terminals, so if 
I feed 15 volts to the field + input, can I assume that any output sent 
a logic one will cause 15 volts to appear on that output pin when 
measured from the - end of that 15 volts.   Correct? And that setting 
that output to a logic zero will cause that output to be grounded to the 
field ground. Correct? And that it has no clue what a tristate state is?

That leaves a question for Jon Elson then, which is, if I use one of 
those outputs as the 12 volt enable to your PWMServo amp, will that 
extra 2.5 to 3 volts hurt the PWMServo amp?

It will get rid of a horrible shade tree kludge I have rigged up to get 
that 12 volts switch to work now.

================= new mill ====================

I went over to Lowes and got enough dexeon like stuff and a 2x4 sheet of 
3/4 plywood to hang a shelf above the new mill, and dropped a caliper on 
the toy motors, finding they are indeed Nema 23's but short ones. I 
powered up the electronics box for 3 minutes, checked that the steppers 
were noticeably stiff,  ran the spindle up to around 5 g's  for 10 
seconds or so, (no water rigged yet) more vibration than my air cooled 
version but only enough to notice. I haven't brought that atom computer 
down from the shop yet, nor the monitor/keyboard. Took a test fit with 
the shelf brackets on hand but will need something a bit smaller for the 
keyboard/mouse shelf on the end of this table. Not having any, and my 
back was yelping again, I hit the light switch and closed the door. 
Tommorrow is another day.  And the last I knew, Wallies had shelf 
brackets.

Getting close to yelling happy new year everybody.

Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>


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