On Sunday 03 March 2019 12:25:46 Thaddeus Waldner wrote:

> The connector to the inverter is an RJ45, so you can hook the two
> together with a standard cat5/6 patch cable.
>
> My interface cards are a MESA 7i96 with a 7i73 on the serial expansion
> port. It would be nice to somehow have a UART device on either of
> those cards and if you know of a way to do this, let me know. But as
> was pointed out to me earlier, the VF-s11 driver is not a realtime
> component anyway, so a usb-rs323 should work too.
>
> Here’s  another question; is the inverted signal between the schmitt
> inverter and the max232 standard TTL UART signal? And if so, can I not
> skip the rs232 signal  and connect it directly up to a USB-UART
> device?
>
That can be made to work also, given enough time.  It sounds like Bruce 
Lane has done more of that than I have, so he may be a better source of 
info. You may need a decent triggered scope to detect the finer points.

> Thaddeus Waldner
>
> From: Gene Heskett <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sunday, March 3, 2019 3:44 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Emc-users] VFS-11 modbus driver
>
> On Sunday 03 March 2019 01:22:51 Thaddeus Waldner wrote:
> > Maybe there was not so much dweeb in the Toshiba marketing
> > department as there was ignorance in the hobbyist integrator....
> >
> > It turns out they don’t call the port an RS485 port; they call it a
> > Toshiba Inverter Protocol port. They sell converters that converts
> > the Toshiba port to either RS232 or RS485. These cost about $130 on
> > ebay, which I don’t necessarily want to spend. I found this;
> > http://static.mah.priv.at/cnc/vfs11-rs232.pdf
> >
> > Can you or anyone enlighten me as to what is taking place with the
> > Schmitt trigger inverter and MAX232 chips? The the toshiba protocol
> > does not appear to use differential signals.
>
> A Schmitt trigger is a chip that doesn't have a middle trigger
> voltage, but a higher on voltage and a lower level logic zero output,
> commonly used as a noise filter because it ignores up to a volt of
> random noise. The max232 is a level translator designed to to pump a 5
> volt "ttl" logic signal up to a + or - 12volt swing to feed a serial
> data train up to the voltages commonly used for rs232 communications.
>
> They may want $130 for it, but that little pcb actually contains maybe
> $6 in parts. Looks like a db9 connector is used at one end and a card
> edge must be assumed at the bottom of that drawing, probably plugging
> into a card edge socket in the vfd. And you would talk to the vfd, in
> all likelyhood using the std 7 wire flow protocol, built into most any
> pc with a seriel port. Those are vanishing critters though so you may
> have to use a usb to serial converter at the pc end.
>
> To a C.E.T., and I am one, there's no magic in that circuit, its
> simply makeing an rs232 compatible signal for the db9 from a ttl level
> signal and doing it bidirectionally. Take a look on ebay and if you
> recognize the jargon, you can get a bag of 10 of them for less than a
> $20 bill. 6+ weeks for delivery from China though. You need a "ttl to
> rs232 convertor", and you'll probably need to adapt the lower end of
> it to the socket it connects to in the vfd. That 24 volts you found
> could be 5 volts, but 24 is what the vfd supplies. So you may have to
> add that 7805 regulator thats makeing 5 volts for the rest of this
> convertor from the 24 the vfd supplies. That could be on the card edge
> adaptor you'll have to make.
>
> Whose interfacing card are you going to use?
>
> Some of the mesa stuff has all those signals shown hitting the db9 on
> terminal connectors, bypassing the need for the db9 connector, you
> just strip the wire, stick it into the terminal and tighten the screw.
>
> > Thaddeus Waldner
> > ________________________________
> > From: Gene Heskett <[email protected]>
> > Sent: Saturday, March 2, 2019 5:31 PM
> > To: [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] VFS-11 modbus driver
> >
> > On Saturday 02 March 2019 17:47:26 Thaddeus Waldner wrote:
> > > I get 24v on one wire, zero on all of the rest.
> >
> > Thats not a legal voltage on any pin of an rs485 connection. Some
> > marketing dweeb is playing fast and loose with the jargon IMO.
> >
> > Its (rs485) a balanced differential signal where one wire is
> > compared to the other to determine the logic state. Because most
> > noise is longitudinal, meaning its identical on both wires,
> > comparing two noisy wires is a good way to get extreme noise
> > immunity. I haven't personally used the circuit for that, but I made
> > the mistake of buying an encoder with differential outputs on 6
> > wires. Feeding that encoder a/b to a pair of diff to ttl gismo's
> > sold as an rs485 interface you can get for about a dollar a copy on
> > ebay, I made perfect ttl signals out of that encoder at close to a
> > 100 kilohertz. fed as single ended to an encoder in a mesa 5i25,
> > linuxcnc loved it. I think that it was intended to run on 12 volts,
> > but its happy as a clam on 5 volts and has been for a year now. The
> > actual signal wires are sitting at about 2 volts, have about a 200
> > mv signal on each wire from the omron encoder. I had to wire them up
> > as one way, though they can be full duplex on those 2 wires. Someone
> > else with wider experience than I might be able to help. All my
> > experience with vfd's has been with direct controls, not all of
> > which has worked.
> >
> > > Thaddeus Waldner
> > > Newdale School
> > > Elkton, SD 57026
> > >
> > > ________________________________
> > > From: Gene Heskett <[email protected]>
> > > Sent: Saturday, March 2, 2019 8:48 AM
> > > To: [email protected]
> > > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] VFS-11 modbus driver
> > >
> > > On Saturday 02 March 2019 08:31:57 Thaddeus Waldner wrote:
> > > > I purchased a usb RS485 port that looks similar to the one you
> > > > have. I have the VF-s11 driver successfully loading and exposing
> > > > its HAL pins. The HAL pins are connected and are switching with
> > > > my spindle start-stop commands. I have also set the baud rate,
> > > > parity, number of bits, stop bits, and target where applicable
> > > > in both the .ini file and on the inverter panel.
> > > >
> > > > And I get nothing.
> > > >
> > > > I wonder if i’m not missing something. I do have an actual VF-S9
> > > > instead of the VF-s11, but the VF-s11 documentation states that
> > > > the I/O should mostly match.
> > > >
> > > > I suspect that maybe I am using the wrong pair of wires on the
> > > > RJ45 connector. I couldn’t find any Toshiba documentation on
> > > > that so I just used what appears to be a standard for RS485
> > > > half-duplex on that connector; the blue = A and the blue-white =
> > > > B.
> > >
> > > First, find a ground on the vfd, then you should see a low
> > > voltage, maybe 2 volts or thereabouts on the active wires used.
> > > The other 6 s/b millivolts or less. you may have to interchange
> > > them to get the correct polarity. Whoever thought useing an rj45
> > > for a 2 wire circuit ought to be fixed so he can't make any more
> > > such mistakes. Sure its cheap, and dependable but theres also
> > > 7!=49 ways to screw it up!
> > >
> > > > The manual indicates that the inverter is always listening for
> > > > serial communication, and that sending the inverter enable
> > > > signal automatically cedes control from the inverter panel to
> > > > serial. For this reason I assume that I don’t need to enable
> > > > serial communication on the inverter in order for it to work.
> > > >
> > > > Thaddeus Waldner
> > > > ________________________________
> > > > From: andy pugh <[email protected]>
> > > > Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2019 4:07 AM
> > > > To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
> > > > Subject: Re: [Emc-users] VFS-11 modbus driver
> > > >
> > > > On Tue, 29 Jan 2019 at 01:39, Thaddeus Waldner
> > > > <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > As I understand it, I need a RS485 port. Is it reasonably
> > > > possible to add a
> > > >
> > > > > second serial port on some of the unused I/O pins to the MESA
> > > > > card? Would I be better served buying a usb-RS485 adapter?
> > > >
> > > > The vfs11 driver runs in user-space so the fact that you can't
> > > > have realtime control through USB is not such a problem. This
> > > > means that a cheap USB-RS485 dongle probably is as good a way to
> > > > do it as any. This is how I connected my VFD.
> > > > https://forum.linuxcnc.org/forum/18-computer/30675-on-motherboar
> > > >d- mo db us-rs485-connection
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > atp
> > > > "A motorcycle is a bicycle with a pandemonium attachment and is
> > > > designed for the especial use of mechanical geniuses, daredevils
> > > > and lunatics." — George Fitch, Atlanta Constitution Newspaper,
> > > > 1916
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
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> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________________
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> > >
> > > Cheers, Gene Heskett
> > > --
> > > "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
> > > soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> > > -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> > > Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
> > >
> > >
> > >
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> >
> > Cheers, Gene Heskett
> > --
> > "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
> > soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> > -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> > Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
> >
> >
> >
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>
> Cheers, Gene Heskett
> --
> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
> soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
> -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
> Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
>
>
>
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Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>



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