----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------
Welcome to February 2021 on –empyre- soft-skinned space: 
Social Media:  algorithms, untruths and insurrection

Moderated by Renate Ferro (US) with Tim Murray (US) and Ben Grosser (US)

February 1st:  Week 1:  Ben Grosser (US), Renate Ferro (US), Tim Murray (US), 
Leo Selvaggio (US)
February 8th    Week 2: Anna Valdes (SE), Geert Lovink (NE), Derek Curry (US), 
Jennifer Gradecki (US)
February 15th Week 3: Paul O’Neill (IE), Domenico Barra (IL), Alex Taek-Gwang 
Lee (KO), 
Robert Collins (IE), Roisin Kiberd (IE). Ricardo Castellini Da Salva (IE, GE), 
Kerry Guinan (IE)
 February 22nd    Week 4: Rahul Mukerjee (US, IN) David Quiles Guilló (IE) , 
Ulises Mejias (US, MX), Justin Binder (US)

Welcome to the February 2021 discussion on –empyre–, SOCIAL MEDIA: algorithms, 
untruths, and insurrection. On January 6th, 2021, the world watched as 
thousands of rioters ravaged the United States Capitol. Some of the 
participants are reported to be affiliated with far-right groups such as QAnon, 
Proud Boys, white supremacist, neo-Nazi, and additional self-described 
“militias.” Others were citizens who believed they had been disenfranchised, 
convinced that the presidential election of 2020 was stolen by votes that were 
not legitimate. 

Social media and its code and algorithms allow networks of language and images 
to virally spiral out of control, affecting how information is disseminated, 
evaluated, and consumed. Whether truthful or not, the structures these networks 
have built affect how and what we receive and understand about local, regional, 
and global events. The former President of the United States, who left office 
on January 20th, was characterized as toxic and inciting though his harmful 
rhetoric, malicious intent, and mean-spirited actions mostly promulgated 
through social media streams. In the wake of the January 6th insurrection, 
Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube finally heeded the long-standing calls of many 
to shut down the former President’s social media accounts. One study found that 
misinformation across Twitter dropped by 73% after the former President was 
banned.

This month on -empyre- we consider SOCIAL MEDIA: algorithms, untruths, and 
insurrection, and how an environment of cynicism, distrust, and disdain has 
allowed communication and network flows to organize, promulgate, and maneuver 
through the citizenry in real time. How has social media affected the ways we 
talk about ourselves and our world, from the individual to the collective? How 
will these events be historicized? How can we as artists, educators, 
technologists, and media theorists navigate these events and their algorithmic 
relations critically? Is it possible that through writing, coding, art, and/or 
performance that we can scrupulously analyze, discern, assess, and theorize the 
weight of the circumstances we have witnessed? And finally, how might those 
activities illuminate new paths forward through alternative online media 
structures that avoid the ills of our present social media monopolies?


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Biographies: 

Renate Ferro (US)
Renate Ferro is a conceptual media artist who toggles between the creative 
skins of old and new technologies. Ferro’s work takes on create skins whose 
configurations include installation, interactive net-based projects, digital 
time-based media, drawing, text, and performance-based work. These creative 
skins include participatory, collaborative, generative, and customizable 
characteristics impacting the networked quality of her work.  Her artistic work 
has been featured at the University of Virginia, Hunter College Gallery (NYC), 
The Freud Museum (London), The Dorksy Gallery (NYC), The Hemispheric Institute 
and FOMMA (Mexico), The Janus Pannonius Muzeum (Hungary), Peking University 
(Beijing), Johnson Art Museum (Ithaca, NY), and Nanyang Technological 
University (Singapore).  Her image-based work has been published in Diacritics 
and Theatre Journal. Her writing has been published in journals such as Media-N 
and several anthologies.  She is the managing curator and moderator of the 
online international listserv, -empyre-soft-skinned space that brings together 
artists, theorists, and technologists. 

She has been at Cornell University since 2004 as a Visiting Associate Professor 
in the Department of Art teaching digital media and theory and is currently the 
Director of Undergraduate Studies.
www.renateferro.net
https://aap.cornell.edu/people/renate-ferro

Tim Murray (US) 
A longtime member of the -empyre- moderation team, Tim Murray is Director of 
the Cornell Council for the Arts, Professor of Comparative Literature and 
English, and Founding Curator of the Rose Goldsen Archive of New Media Art in 
the Cornell Library. He has curated the international exhibition “Contact 
Zones: The Art of CD-Rom” (https://contactzones.cit.cornell.edu), and with 
Arthur and Marilouise Kroker, the conceptual internet art journal, “CTHEORY 
Multimedia” (http://ctheorymultimedia.cornell.edu). More recently, he joined 
Sarah Watson and Sherry Miller Hocking on “The Experimental Television Center: 
A History, ETC” at Hunter College Galleries in New York City, and at Cornell, 
he curated “Signal to Code: 50 Years of Media Art in the Goldsen Archive” 
(http://rmc.library.cornell.edu/signaltocode/) as well as the 2018 and 2020 
Cornell Biennials (http://cca.cornell.edu/?p=2020-biennial.
He is awaiting production of Technics Improvised: Activating Touch in Global 
Media Art(Minnesota, 2022).  Among his books are Medium Philosophicum: Pensar 
tecnológicamente el arte (Universidad de Murcia, 2021), Digital Baroque: New 
Media Art and Cinematic Folds (Minnesota, 2008), Zonas de Contacto: el arte en 
CD-Rom (Centro de la Imagen, 1999), Drama Trauma: Specters of Race and 
Sexuality in Performance, Video, Art (Routledge, 1997), Like a Film: 
Ideological Fantasy on Screen, Camera, and Canvas (Routledge, 1993), ed. Xu 
Bing’s Background Story and his Oeuvre (Mandarin), co-edited with Yang Shin-Yi 
(Life Bookstore Publishing, 2016), ed. with Irving Goh of The Prepositional 
Senses of Jean-Luc Nancy, 2 Vols., diacritics (2014-16), and ed., Mimesis, 
Masochism & Mime: The Politics of Theatricality in Contemporary French Thought 
(Michigan, 1997).
 
Ben Grosser (US)
Ben Grosser creates interactive experiences, machines, and systems that examine 
the cultural, social, and political effects of software. Recent exhibition 
venues include the Barbican Centre in London, Museum Kesselhaus in Berlin, 
Museu das Comunicações in Lisbon, and Galerie Charlot in Paris. His works 
have been featured in The New Yorker, Wired, The Atlantic, The Guardian, The 
Washington Post, El País, Libération, Süddeutsche Zeitung, and Der Spiegel. 
The Chicago Tribune called him the “unrivaled king of ominous gibberish.” Slate 
referred to his work as “creative civil disobedience in the digital age.” 
Grosser’s artworks are regularly cited in books investigating the cultural 
effects of technology, including The Age of Surveillance Capitalism, The 
Metainterface, Critical Code Studies, and Technologies of Vision, as well as 
volumes centered on computational art practices such as Electronic Literature, 
The New Aesthetic and Art, and Digital Art. Grosser is an associate professor 
in the School of Art + Design, and co-founder of the Critical Technology 
Studies Lab at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, both at the 
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA. https://bengrosser.com

Leo Selvaggio (US)
Leo Selvaggio is an Interdisciplinary Artist and Designer whose work examines 
the
entanglement of identity with technology within the context of civic action. He 
has exhibited in France, Canada, Switzerland, the Netherlands and broadly in 
the US. Selvaggio’s work has been featured in Businessweek, Hyperallergic, 
Techcrunch, The Washington Post, CNET, The Verge, and others. His work is 
included in various collections including the Spy Museum and the Wende Museum 
in the US. Selvaggio’s writing can be found in several publications, including 
the “International Journal for Performance Arts'' and the recent book, 
“The Evolution of the
Image: Political Action and the Digital Self”. He holds a BFA from Rutgers 
University and an MFA from Columbia College’s Interdisciplinary Arts program. 
He currently serves as an Instructional Media Technologist for the Multimedia 
Labs at Brown University.

Ana Valdés (UR)
Ana Valdes is a writer, art curator and social anthropologist born in Uruguay. 
She was a political prisoner for several years. She lived in Sweden where she 
became engaged in the Palestinian struggle for an independent state. Now she is 
working with a former inmate of Guantanamo writing a book and making a film. 
She is currently working on research with several Swedish and Uruguayan 
institutions on the issues of exile and the diaspora. This research will result 
in an upcoming exhibition and book. Ana has been a long-time participant of 
–empyre-soft-skinned space. 

Geert Lovink (NL)
Geert Lovink is a Dutch media theorist, internet critic and author of Uncanny 
Networks (2002), Dark Fiber (2002), My First Recession (2003), Zero Comments 
(2007), Networks Without a Cause (2012), Social Media Abyss (2016), 
Organisation after Social Media (with Ned Rossiter, 2018) and Sad by Design 
(2019). In 2004 he founded the Institute of Network Cultures at the Amsterdam 
University of Applied Sciences. His centre organizes conferences, publications 
and research networks such as Video Vortex (online video), Unlike Us 
(alternatives in social media), Critical Point of View (Wikipedia), Society of 
the Query (the culture of search), MoneyLab (internet-based revenue models in 
the arts). Recent projects deal with digital publishing and the future of art 
criticism.

Derek Curry (US)
Derek Curry is an artist-researcher whose work critiques and addresses spaces 
for intervention in automated decision making systems.  His work has addressed 
automated stock trading systems, Open Source Intelligence gathering (OSINT), 
and algorithmic classification systems.  His artworks have replicated aspects 
of social media surveillance systems and communicated with algorithmic trading 
bots.  Derek earned his MFA in New Genres from UCLA's Department of Art in 2010 
and his PhD in Media Study from the State University of New York at Buffalo in 
2018. He is currently an Assistant Professor at Northeastern University in 
Boston.
 
Curry has exhibited his work internationally at venues such as Ars Electronica 
(Linz), Science Gallery Dublin, NeMe Cultural Center (Cypress), North East of 
North (Scotland), the Athens Digital Art Festival, the Boulder Museum of 
Contemporary Art, the AC Institute (New York), Hallwalls (Buffalo), and the USF 
Institute for Research in Art (Tampa). His projects have been funded by Science 
Gallery Dublin and the Puffin Foundation, and the NEoN festival. 
http://derekcurry.com/

Jennifer Gradecki Jennifer (US)
Jennifer Gradecki BFA Sculpture/Psychology, MFA New Genres, PhD Visual Studies, 
is an artist-theorist who investigates secretive and specialized 
socio-technical systems. Her artistic research has focused on social science 
techniques, financial instruments, mass surveillance, intelligence analysis, 
artificial intelligence, and the spread of misinformation on social media. She 
has presented and exhibited at venues including Ars Electronica (Linz), New 
Media Gallery (Zadar), Media Art History (Göttweig), The New Gallery (Calgary), 
Critical Finance Studies (Amsterdam), ISEA (Vancouver), ADAF (Athens), and the 
Centro Cultural de España (México). She is an Assistant Professor of Art + 
Design at Northeastern University in Boston. Her research has been published in 
Big Data & Society, Visual Resources, and Leuven University Press. Her artwork 
has been funded by Science Gallery Dublin, the Puffin Foundation, and the NEoN 
Digital Arts Festival. www.jennifergradecki.com 

Paul O’Neill (IE)
Paul O’ Neill is a media artist based in Dublin, Ireland.  His practice and 
research is concerned with the implications of our collective dependency on 
networked technologies and infrastructures. This discourse is reflected in his 
academic background, a graduate of Dublin City University with a BA 
International Relations, he followed this with a MSc Multimedia also from 
Dublin City University and then an MA in Digital Art from the National College 
of Art and Design, Dublin.  Paul is currently completing a practice-based PhD 
which focuses on media art practices that critique and subvert 
techno-solutionist narratives and histories. 
www.aswemaysink.com

Domenico Barra (IL)
Low resolution, High vision. Glitch is the event. Pixel is the element. My 
aesthetics is to be found in the realm of machines failures where I interpret 
the glitch in various environments and digital styles. The error. The limit. 
The unexpected. The diversity. The fragility. The imperfection. The 
vulnerability. Departing from these grounds of elaboration, I develop my 
research and practice on various topics related to temporality, functionality, 
accessibility, opportunity, the influence of new technologies, design and 
politics, have on human relations in terms of interactions and values, in the 
relation human and machine, with a focus on networks and community, behaviors 
and languages, memory and identity, how those contribute in the evolution of a 
new world, society, human, their conception and perception through machines, 
individuals new self-awareness. My works have been published on sites and 
magazines including Motherboard, Bullet Magazine, Hyperallergic, Monopol, 
Observer, Artribune, Exibart, Widewalls and Digicult. I am listed in the second 
volume publication about art and technology promoted by the Italian Minister of 
Foreign Affairs. I took part in many curatorial projects, my works exhibited at 
the DAM Gallery in Berlin, at the Media Center in New York, at the Galerie 
Charlot in Paris, at the Digital Art Center in Taipei, online at World 
Intellectual Property Organization [WIPO], at the Central Academy of Fine Arts 
[CAFA] in Beijing, at the MediaLAB of the University of Brasilia, at the Wrong 
Biennale and in many other galleries and cultural art events worldwide, and 
also included in academic talks and lectures at international institutes and 
universities. I directed the organization of the first Glitch Art group show in 
Italy, Tactical Glitches, curated by Rosa Menkman & Nick Briz. In 2016 I was 
among the artists invited by the School of Art Institute of Chicago [SAIC] for 
its 150th anniversary where I gave a lecture and a public talk about piracy 
pratices, the impact of the internet and digital media on the production, 
distribution and consumption of NSFW materials. I am part of the curatorial 
projects of Sedition Gallery, ELEMENTUM and Snark.Art. I collaborated with the 
MoCDA Museum, Hard Disk Museum and The Wrong Biennale. I teach glitch art and 
dirty new media at the Rome University of Fine Art [RUFA] and I give lectures 
and presentations about glitch art and related topics at academies, schools and 
festivals. I am the creator of the online art network and community White Page 
Gallery/s.

Alex Taek-Gwang Lee (KR)
Alex Taek-Gwang Lee is a professor of cultural studies at Kyung Hee University 
in South Korea and a visiting professor at Jamia Millia Islamia University in 
India. He is a member of the advisory board for The International Deleuze and 
Guattari Studies in Asia, Asia Theories Network and the board member of The 
International Consortium of Critical Theory (ICCT). 

Robert Collings (IE)
Robert Collins is an artist and designer based in Ireland.His work explores the 
inherent noise and saturation of information in contemporary society, through 
speculative objects, abstract interfaces and digital ethnography.Recently he 
has moved into the area of Post-Industrial Design, seeking to explore design 
methodologies which can empower the public to answer the questions raised by 
Critical and Speculative Design. He holds an MSc in Interactive Media, where he 
explored the creation of spaces for adversarial discussion and common ground.
http://www.robbycollins.com
Roisin Kiberd (IE, DE)
Roisin Kiberd is a writer from Dublin, currently living (on and off) in Berlin. 
Her essays and journalism on technology and culture have been published in the 
Dublin Review, the White Review, the Stinging Fly, the Guardian, Vice and 
others. Her first book, The Disconnect, will be published by Serpent's Tail in 
March 2021. 

Ricardo Castellini DaSilva  (BR, IE)
Dr Ricardo Castellini da Silva is a media literacy educator with an interest in 
studies and practices at the interface between education and communications, 
especially in relation to digital media, multimodal learning and new literacy 
studies. His research investigates the many ways in which new digital 
technologies can be used to promote media literacy for secondary students and 
enhance teachers’ practices in the use of technology in the classroom. Since 
2015, Ricardo has been designing and delivering workshops on media literacy to 
both teachers and students in secondary schools in Ireland. He also teaches on 
undergraduate and graduate programmes at both Dublin City University and 
Trinity College Dublin. Ricardo holds a PhD in Media Literacy from Dublin City 
University, and a MA in Media, Culture and Education from the Institute of 
Education, University College London

Kerry Guinan (IE)
Kerry Guinan is a conceptual artist based in Limerick, Ireland. Her 
multi-disciplinary practice
critiques capitalist relations through interventions, performances, and digital 
media. She also writes, curates, consults, teaches, and organises politically. 
Recent projects include a residency in Bill Drummond’s Curfew Tower in Antrim 
(2019), the curation of TULCA Festival of Visual Arts: TACTICAL MAGIC (2019) in 
Galway, and the solo exhibition ‘Our Celestial Sphere’ at Pallas 
Projects/Studios, Dublin (2019). Upcoming projects include a public art 
commission for The Museum of Everyone, Offaly and exhibitions at Rua Red, 
Dublin, the Glucksman, Cork, and Govan Project Space, Glasgow. 
In 2018,  Guinan was awarded the Arts Council of Ireland’s prestigious Next 
Generation Award to develop her practice. She is currently a research scholar 
at the Limerick School of Art and Design where she is developing the practice 
of relational socialist realism: an artistic methodology that gives form to 
global social relations.
www.kerryguinan.art

Rahul Mukherjee ( IN  )
Rahul Mukherjee is Associate Professor of Television and New Media at the 
Cinema Studies Program, University of Pennsylvania. His first monograph Radiant 
Infrastructures: Media, Environment, and Cultures of Uncertainty was recently 
published by Duke University Press. Rahul’s research related to critical 
infrastructure studies, environmental media, platform studies, and mobile phone 
cultures has been published in Media, Culture & Society, Journal of Visual 
Culture, and Science, Technology & Human Values. He is part of the editorial 
collective of the Journal of Visual Culture and the advisory editorial board of 
Media+Environment. At Penn, Rahul is part of the Digital Humanities and the 
Environmental Humanities initiatives. 

David Quiles Guilló (ES)
david quiles guilló. born artist in 1973. now also tech entrepreneur, curator, 
writer, composer and full publisher at large with a family. right now: working 
on a new project, incubated by telefónica's open future alicante, and warming 
the jets for the 5th edition of the wrong biennale. founder and director of: - 
The Wrong Tv (since 2o2o) live streaming exhibitions & love - 7tNbjV (since 
2017) releasing abstract literature graphic novels and art projects as 
paperback books - Abstract Editions (since 2o15) publishing house to deliver 
the new abstract literature genre printed to the world - The Wrong Biennale 
(since 2o13) the most compelling digital art biennale ever - Nova (from 2o1o to 
2o12) a contemporary culture festival - Rojo® (from 2oo1 to 2o11) a visual 
magazine & platform to promote creativity and visual art lectures & workshops 
in many institutions since 2oo1; mis museum for image and sound, sesc paulista, 
sesc pompeia and cinemateca brasileira in são paulo, sesc copacabana and eav 
parque lage in rio de janeiro, centre d’art santa monica, elisava school for 
arts & hangar in barcelona, european cultural foundation in rotterdam, 
university of málaga, casino luxembourg, arco art fair in madrid, instituto 
cervantes in nyc and casablanca, hagaram design museum in seoul, university of 
art in linz, pxl-mad school of arts in hasselt, and saic, school of the art 
institute of chicago, to mention a few https://davidquilesguillo.com


Ulises Mejias (US, MX)
Ulises Ali Mejias  is professor of communication studies and director of the 
Institute for Global Engagement at SUNY Oswego. His research interests include 
critical data studies, philosophy and sociology of technology, and political 
economy of digital media. Ulises' work has appeared in various journals in his 
field and he is the author of "Off the Network: Disrupting the Digital World" 
(2013, University of Minnesota Press) and, with Nick Couldry, of "The Costs of 
Connection: How Data is Colonizing Human Life and Appropriating it for 
Capitalism" (2019, Stanford University Press). Ulises is co-founder of Tierra 
Común (tierracomun.net), a network of activists, citizens and scholars working 
towards the decolonization of data, and he is in the process of launching a 
Non-Aligned Technologies Movement (nonalignedtech.net). He serves on the board 
of Humanities New York, an affiliate of the National Endowment for the 
Humanities. ulisesmejias.com.


Renate Ferro
Visiting Associate Professor
Director of Undergraduate Studies
Department of Art
Tjaden Hall 306
rfe...@cornell.edu
 
 

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