On Aug 1, 2023, at 7:08 PM, Heikki Vatiainen <h...@radiatorsoftware.com> wrote:
> Using the above as an example case: When a client renews a certificate, 
> should the server mark the current TLS session as non-resumable? With 
> EAP-TLS, the server never knows immediately, because renewal is not in-band, 
> when a certificate is renewed, therefore this is not an issue for EAP-TLS. 
> Here we know that a renewal is in process and can take immediate action. 
> While it's possible that the certificate renewal is for non-TEAP use, it 
> shouldn't harm if the next authentication is full authentication.  

  These are all good points I wish I had thought of earlier.

  i.e. any provisioning step should really be limited to provisioning.  The 
user should immediately drop the connection, and then reconnect using the 
provisioned credentials.  This means that any authorization phase always 
operates the same way, on full credentials.  And there is no mixing of 
provisioning + "real" authorization.

  The simplest way to do this may be to require that any provisioning phase 
result in EAP Failure.  The inner tunnel can return the credentials, 
crypto-binding TLV, and a Result TLV which indicates success.  But the final 
outer EAP packet should be EAP Failure.

  I'm unsure if this is a substantive change to the document at this phase.  
Given that no one has implemented PKCS provisioning yet, it may be acceptable 
to make this change.

> In general, here are some implementation related thoughts:
> 
> First, when housekeeping services are run in phase 2, should the current TLS 
> session be made non-resumable?

  Yes.  If Phase 2 is provisioning, OR if the users credentials are expired / 
renewed in Phase 2, the current TLS session must be non-resumable.

> The draft uses password and PIN change as examples of "housekeeping" and I'd 
> say certificate renewal and peer's use of Trusted-Server-Root TLV are also 
> "housekeeping" functions. Most, if not all, of these housekeeping services 
> update or affect peer's credentials and for this reason, it may be desired to 
> force full authentication the next time the peer authenticates again. More 
> exactly: all currently cached TLS sessions with the peer may need to be 
> considered as non-acceptable for resumption.

  Yes.

> Second, in many cases there's some type of authorisation that follows 
> successful authentication. For example, VLAN assignment may be returned with 
> RADIUS Access-Accept that carries the EAP-Success. Maybe the draft should 
> give implementation guidance on being careful to ensure that authorisation 
> happens in controlled fashion?

  I would say that authorization only follows full authentication.  It cannot 
follow a provisioning step.

> To put this differently, EAP-Success doesn't happen in vacuum but grants 
> access to something. If housekeeping gets differently authorised access, then 
> the server must be careful to handle correctly those clients that try 
> something that a well-behaved client does not do.
> 
> For example, if peer authorisation happens differently when housekeeping is 
> done, the server should be careful to decline TLS resumption or otherwise the 
> client may get a shortcut to the housekeeping network. That is: resumption ok 
> => Crypto-Binding TLS + Intermediate-Result TLV + Result TLV all saying 
> success => access to housekeeping network without housekeeping.

  That's hard to manage.  It may be easier to just mandate that servers reply 
with EAP Failure after a provisioning step.

> Another example: If the client does TLS resumption and then proceeds to 
> housekeeping, the server must be careful to ensure that authentication 
> information cached from the last full authentication is still fresh enough 
> for the housekeeping purposes.

  Yes.

> Third, EAP-FAST Dynamic Provisioning RFC 5422 suggests denying after 
> Server-Unauthenticated Provisioning Mode.
>   https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5422#section-3.5
> Would this type of functionality useful for some housekeeping cases? I've 
> seen that, for example, wpa_supplicant as EAP-FAST client supports this. If 
> TEAP is used in some cases for housekeeping-only functions, a way to ensure 
> that this doesn't always result with client getting network access too, might 
> be useful. Maybe for a future revision?

  Since no one actually does provisioning now, it's worth fixing now.

> To summarise: Using an authentication protocol for provisioning appears to 
> create interesting scenarios to consider. I hope the above points are found 
> useful. More are likely found when working on implementing the provisioning 
> parts, which we haven't done yet.

   We can only write down what we know now.  :(

  Given timing and implementation status, I believe it's worth publishing the 
document quickly.

  Alan DeKok.

_______________________________________________
Emu mailing list
Emu@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/emu

Reply via email to