On 05/13/2013 09:27 AM, Mike Kolesnik wrote:
----- Original Message -----
On 05/13/2013 08:33 AM, Mike Kolesnik wrote:
----- Original Message -----
On 05/12/2013 04:31 PM, Mike Kolesnik wrote:

----- Original Message -----
On 05/12/2013 03:16 PM, Mike Kolesnik wrote:
----- Original Message -----
On 05/12/2013 12:42 PM, Mike Kolesnik wrote:
Hi All,

I would like to have your opinions on which inheritance type to use
in
the DB.
We are adding an "external provider" entity to the system which will
be
able to provide various resources (networks, hosts, etc).

These providers will be distinguishable by "type".
The basic definition of a provider contains:

      * name
      * description
      * url
      * type

Some providers might need additional properties such as:

      * user
      * password

what type of provider won't require authentication?

Quantum provider in the 1st implementation will not require these
fields.
It will eventually require some sort of authentication, but not
necessarily
these fields, or only these fields.

I'm not talking about a POC.
unless we pass through credentials of users for some actions, how do you
use a provider without user/password (or client cert, etc. - i.e., all
authentication methods are usually similar on the info you need to
persist)?

I did not say that we will use Quantum without auth, only that these
fields
may or
may not necessarily be in the Quantum provider entity.

I think this is regardless of the main discussion here of inheritance,
which I
think will happen regardless of how Quantum provider is implemented. If
you
wish
to discuss these details I'll be happy do it on a new thread, so that
this
one
can stay focused on the subject of DB inheritance.

how many discrepancies do we expect between the various providers, to be
actually defined at provider level rather than consumption level?

I expect at least a few, there has to be some divergence.

For instance, if we model Glance as a provider then it may require a
"tenant name"
field which is not something Quantum provider requires.

actually, since these are both openstack services, why would one need a
tenant name and the other wouldn't?

I don't know why this is the case since I'm not familiar with Glance, but
from what I heard this is one of the fields it needs.
Either way, we can't expect all OpenStack providers to be modelled the same
until we model them, and then we will know if they have the same fields or not.


Both these providers will be probably linked to a keystone entity, while a
host
provider (such as Foreman) will not be since it doesn't work with keystone.

We can't expect all providers to be the same, some divergence is bound to
occur.

true, but keystone is one of the few authentication aspects which are
going to be common to multiple providers, hence don't make sense to be
provider specific.

It will be common for OpenStack based providers.
How about UCSM for instance, should we want to integrate it as a provider?

i'm sure it will require user/password as well.
if we model authentication of providers outside of the providers table, it should be a general credentials solution for the various types of authentication, not provider specific.










In Java this is easily represented by inheritance.

In the DB however, there are 3 approaches that we can take:

     1. No inheritance.
        This means that each type will wit in his own table, with no
        relation or re-use.
     2. Single table inheritance.
        All types sit in a single table, and each has his
        corresponding
        columns.
     3. Multiple table inheritance.
        Each type sists in his own table, where the PK is FK for the
        most
        basic table (providers).


Pros for each approach:

     1. None that I can think of.
     2. No joins:
             Better performance
             Easier for developer to see the DB info
             Facilitate column reuse
     3. Constraints can be set on each column

Cons for each approach:

     1. No reuse of DB entities + no compliance for column types
        Most cumbersome to query all providers
     2. Can't put some constraints on non-base columns (esp. not null)
     3. Joins are needed - opposite of the pros of 2.

     From personal experience, I find #2 to be better and easier to
     work
with & maintain.

What are your thoughts?

Regards,
Mike



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