Whether and If

1. When both choices are given, we generally use *whether* rather than *if*:

   - I don't know *whether* she's coming or not. (It would be possible to
   use *if* here, but less common.)

2. Before an infinitive with *to* we use *whether*:

   - I don't know *whether* to accept their offer or not. (*If* would not be
   used here.)

3. We can use *whether* after a preposition:

   - It's a question of *whether* we can agree on everything. (*If* would
   not be used here.)

4. Both *whether* and *if* can be used in indirect speech to introduce a yes/no
question:

   - Did they say *whether/if* they were going to be late?

5. After some verbs, we use *whether*:

   - I doubt *whether* they'll make it.

We discussed *whether* it was the correct decision.

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