Spelling Society

The *Spelling Society* is an international organisation, based in the UK. It
was founded in 1908 as the *Simplified Spelling Society* and celebrated its
Centenary Conference at Coventry University in June 2008. Its aims are to
raise awareness of the problems caused by the irregularity of English
spelling, and to seek remedies to improve literacy, including spelling
reform.The Society publishes leaflets, newsletters, journals, books and
bulletins. Its spokespersons feature regularly on TV, radio and in print.

The Society considers that the fundamental justification for any changes to
traditional English spelling is that it will improve literacy and reduce
learning costs. In addition to being faster for children and foreign
students to learn, reform must not place unnecessary obstacles in the way of
those already familiar with traditional spelling.

Aims

The Society’s main priority at present is to draw attention to the economic
and social costs of traditional spelling, with the object of opening up
minds to the possibility and desirability of some change. On this matter,
the Society believes that recent research, together with the continuing
concern of governments in the English Speaking World (ESW) about literacy
rates, strengthens its position. In particular it points to evidence that
children throughout the ESW take up to three years longer to learn to read
and write than children speaking other major Indo-European languages It
quotes evidence that dyslexia is less of a problem in countries such as
Italy, which have a highly phonemic spelling system compared with
English. (English spelling has the unique disadvantage among Indo-European
systems of having letter patterns that represent more than one sound AND
sounds that can be represented by more than one letter pattern - the
so-called “spelling double whammy".) Finally, it points to a recent study by
the KPMG Foundation that estimates the total costs to the public purse to
age 37 arising from failure to read in the primary school years at £1.73
billion to £2.05 billion a year.


Specific reform systems

Since 1960, the Society has not endorsed any specific alternative English
spelling system. However, through its “Personal View” series,
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Spelling_Society#cite_note-5>it
provides a forum for authors of alternative systems to publish their works
and submit them to peer review.
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Spelling_Society#cite_note-6>These
schemes vary from regularising a few words to a nearly 100% phonemic
dictionary key spelling. Most schemes fall between these two extremes.The
attitude of the Society to this and other aspects of English spelling is set
out in a Position Paper that is accessible on the Society’s web
site.Subjects covered include: the objects of the Society, its attitude to
alternative systems, the principles to be followed by alternative systems, a
response to the attitude that the obstacles to reform are insurmountable,
the responsibilities of Government, the question of an International
Spelling Commission, how to deal with regional differences in pronunciation,
texting, free spelling, synthetic phonics and other teaching aids, the need
for further research and the merits of British v. American spellings.


Spelling Bee protests

Protesters from the Society have regularly taken good-humoured action
against orthodox English spelling and its promotion (eg by demonstrating,
most conspicuously in the form of 'BeeMan,' at the annual Scripps National
Spelling Bee in Washington DC.


Structure

The Society is based in the United Kingdom, but has a world-wide membership,
including Ireland, the USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. It is
governed by a Committee elected at its Annual General Meeting. The Society
maintains links with the American Literacy Council, which has similar
objectives.


Controversies

Some attain conspiracy views that spelling reform is the first step to
a Newspeak-like development.

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