Hi,

do you use any L3 priorization for your VoIP phone traffic?

If so, you can use the ToS field/value to separate the voice traffic within
10.x.x.x  via access list with ToS match from the other traffic. Just as a
hint.


Cheers,

Markus

___________________________

On 12.06.2012, at 22:16, Odilo Schwade Junior <[email protected]> wrote:

  Hi all,



We are testing some PBR on our Matrix N7 Platinum with FW: 07.41.03.0009
and we are a little bit confuse about precedence and stuff..



Here is some example:



*Access-List:*

!

ip access-list extended 101

  permit ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 X.X.X.X 0.0.15.255 { OUR ROUTED IPs }

  exit

ip access-list extended 102

  permit ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255

  exit

ip access-list extended 103

  permit ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any

  exit

ip access-list extended 104

  permit ip any 10.100.252.0 0.0.1.255   { VPN }

  exit





*Our Route Map for testing *:

route-map policy 113 permit 96

  match ip address 103

  set next-hop { OUR NAT IP}

route-map policy 113 permit 97

  match ip address 102

route-map policy 113 permit 98

  match ip address 101

route-map policy 113 permit 99

  match ip address 104

  set next-hop {OUR VPN IP}

Policy matches: 1836 packets





*Our Old Route Map*:

route-map policy 110 permit 5

  match ip address 104

  set next-hop { OUR VPN IP }

route-map policy 110 permit 10

  match ip address 101

route-map policy 110 permit 20

  match ip address 102

…

… {LOTS OF same stuff..}

…

route-map policy 110 permit 99

  match ip address 103

  set next-hop { OUR NAT IP }

Policy matches: 1736276030 packets





We tested invert the precedence to see the behavior of precedence matches.



Our real problem is ANY internal IP is accessing ANYthing through our NAT,
for instance, ours VOIP Phones (10.x.x.x) when calling another VOIP Phone
(10.x.x.x) we are able, using TCPDUMP on our NAT (Linux machine), to see
that connection between them are passing through NAT.. that’s so wrong
right?!

Anyways, all of our network now is passing through our NAT.. this may be
the cause of some slow connections, VOIP problems, etc., this is old
configuration (something like 7 years, imported to router to router) that
we discovered just now.



Any ideas our miss match configuration that we were not able to see that
you can help us??!

Any other information needed please just tell me..



--

*Odilo Schwade Junior*

GTI - Gerência de Tecnologia da Informação

Universidade do Vale do Itajaí – UNIVALI

( +55 (47) 3341 – 7777

* [email protected]

* [email protected]

P *ANTES DE IMPRIMIR*, tenha em mente seu compromisso com o *MEIO AMBIENTE*!
**




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