Patrick:

What Avaya phones and server version are you using?

Thanks for following up with this info.

John


On Fri, Oct 11, 2013 at 11:08 AM, Patrick Printz <[email protected]>wrote:

>  Just to provide some follow-up on this issue, we may have found a
> resolution. The network was determined to not be the cause of the problem
> after presenting evidence to back my claims. The vendor informed us that
> our voice network being on a /16 (which I know is too big, but didn’t want
> to go through the pain of shrinking it while rushed by a major issue) was
> the cause of the problem. They said a /23 would fix things, but we would
> still have the same number of hosts on that subnet.  BTW, thanks to John M.
> in GTAC for his help in the troubleshooting. Through wireshark(such an
> awesome tool) traces on the vlan and capturing traces of phone calls while
> the issue occurred, we were able to prove that****
>
> **·         **The 400 hosts on the voice subnet were not generating more
> than 10p/s of broadcast traffic****
>
> **·         **The data network was not spiking and hogging the pipe****
>
> **·         **CoS was being applied, but did not even come in to play. ***
> *
>
> **·         **The switches from the edge to the data center had no errors
> for the ports used by the phone or servers.  ****
>
> **·         **The call was clearly garbled during the call, but not when
> played back in the wireshark trace****
>
> This all pointed to something on the phone itself. This led us to
> installing the latest firmware for the phones and the servers, which
> earlier on was deemed as not necessary. It is day two of having the new
> firmware installed, and the phones seem to be happy. I am still cautiously
> optimistic. Just wanted to share the results should the information benefit
> someone else.****
>
> ** **
>
> *Patrick Printz*****
>
> *Network Infrastructure*****
>
> ** **
>
> Quinsigamond Community College
> 670 West Boylston Street
> Worcester, MA 01606-2092 ****
>
> w. 508-854-7517****
>
> c. 508-726-9529****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> When technology fails you, just call the help desk. (x4427/
> [email protected])****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> "If a man is called a street sweeper, he should sweep streets even as
> Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music, or Shakespeare wrote
> poetry.  He should sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and
> Earth will pause to say, Here lived a great street sweeper who did his job
> well."****
>
> ~Martin Luther King, Jr. ****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Patrick Printz [mailto:[email protected]]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, October 08, 2013 9:27 AM
>
> *To:* Enterasys Customer Mailing List
> *Subject:* RE: [enterasys] Avaya IP phone subnet size****
>
>  ** **
>
> That is what  I thought, just was making sure.****
>
> ** **
>
> Honestly, that is just a PITA. I know it is how it is, but I would think
> that after so many years of networks existing that we would be in a better
> situation. Very frustrating.****
>
> ** **
>
> *Patrick Printz*****
>
> *Network Infrastructure*****
>
> ** **
>
> Quinsigamond Community College
> 670 West Boylston Street
> Worcester, MA 01606-2092 ****
>
> w. 508-854-7517****
>
> c. 508-726-9529****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> When technology fails you, just call the help desk. (
> x4427/[email protected])****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> "If a man is called a street sweeper, he should sweep streets even as
> Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music, or Shakespeare wrote
> poetry.  He should sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and
> Earth will pause to say, Here lived a great street sweeper who did his job
> well."****
>
> ~Martin Luther King, Jr. ****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Robert Kwiatkowski 
> [mailto:[email protected]<[email protected]>]
>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, October 08, 2013 9:12 AM
> *To:* Enterasys Customer Mailing List
> *Cc:* Enterasys Customer Mailing List
> *Subject:* RE: [enterasys] Avaya IP phone subnet size****
>
> ** **
>
> Typically I see one VLAN ID (VID) per subnet. For troubleshooting purposes
> some use a piece of the network address for the VID. However, the same VID
> can be used for all subnets if they are separated by layer 3 segments and
> not on the same switch.****
>
>  ****
>
> Rob Kwiatkowski | Solutions Engineer, Upstate and Western NY
> Enterasys Networks
> Cell:  518.378-5177
> Email: [email protected]****
>
> ”There is nothing more important than our customers.”****
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Patrick Printz <[email protected]>
> To: Enterasys Customer Mailing List <[email protected]>
> Sent: 10/8/2013 8:53 AM
> Subject: RE: [enterasys] Avaya IP phone subnet size****
>
> ** **
>
> So you are saying just 1 voice vlan with multiple subnets? Because I was
> told each subnet needed its own VLAN.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Patrick Printz*****
>
> *Network Infrastructure*****
>
>  ****
>
> Quinsigamond Community College
> 670 West Boylston Street
> Worcester, MA 01606-2092 ****
>
> w. 508-854-7517****
>
> c. 508-726-9529****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> When technology fails you, just call the help desk. (x4427/
> [email protected])****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> "If a man is called a street sweeper, he should sweep streets even as
> Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music, or Shakespeare wrote
> poetry.  He should sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and
> Earth will pause to say, Here lived a great street sweeper who did his job
> well."****
>
> ~Martin Luther King, Jr. ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> *From:* Robert Kwiatkowski [mailto:[email protected]]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, October 08, 2013 8:01 AM
> *To:* Enterasys Customer Mailing List
> *Subject:* RE: [enterasys] Avaya IP phone subnet size****
>
>  ****
>
> Hi Patrick,****
>
>  ****
>
> Here are some of my thoughts for what they’re worth. J Let me know if
> they help.****
>
>  ****
>
> I am wondering if anyone else who is running a Avaya IP Phones on their
> network have limited their voice vlan size? I am being told by a telecom
> vendor that the Avaya phones should reside on a subnet no larger than a
> /24. Can anyone else confirm or deny this?****
>
>  ****
>
> I managed an enterprise Avaya phone system at Hudson Valley Community
> College for 4 years, 2008-2012. I believe the recommendation behind smaller
> subnets is truly best practice going back a ways for broadcast issues in
> the past. This is still true today as devices have to process every
> broadcast. I would still try and keep subnet sizes to /24 or as close as
> you can get to it that makes sense for your network topology. I used /24
> and /23 subnets – by: geographical location, building by building, floor by
> floor, port counts needed for each area. Having a separate VLAN for just
> VOIP is also recommended by Avaya.****
>
>  ****
>
> We are experiencing jitter on our phones and the CoS configuration on the
> network side looks fine. ****
>
> Two things here –****
>
> ·         Since your routed, are you assigning QoS?****
>
> CoS operates only on 802.1Q VLAN Ethernet at the data link layer (layer
> 2), while other QoS mechanisms (such as 
> DiffServ<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DiffServ>,
> also known as DSCP) operate at the IP network layer (layer 3)****
>
> ·         Jitter issues are usually due to either slow or heavily
> congested links. I would try to find out what link/s may be causing the
> issue; try and upgrade the bandwidth where necessary.****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> In summary, I think if you have CoS and QoS configured properly; you
> address the congested link/s, you’ll solve the problem.****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> Thanks,****
>
>  ****
>
> *Rob Kwiatkowski* ****
>
> Solutions Engineer, Upstate and Western NY
> Enterasys Networks
> Cell:  518.378-5177
> Email: [email protected]****
>
> *”There is nothing more important than our customers.”*****
>
>  ****
>
> *From:* Patrick Printz [mailto:[email protected]]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, October 08, 2013 6:43 AM
> *To:* Enterasys Customer Mailing List
> *Subject:* RE: [enterasys] Avaya IP phone subnet size****
>
>  ****
>
> No routing at the edge currently. The phones Mac auth and get the proper
> role, which assigns the vlan and CoS.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Patrick Printz*****
>
> *Network Infrastructure*****
>
>  ****
>
> Quinsigamond Community College
> 670 West Boylston Street
> Worcester, MA 01606-2092 ****
>
> w. 508-854-7517****
>
> c. 508-726-9529****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> When technology fails you, just call the help desk. (
> x4427/[email protected])****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> "If a man is called a street sweeper, he should sweep streets even as
> Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music, or Shakespeare wrote
> poetry.  He should sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and
> Earth will pause to say, Here lived a great street sweeper who did his job
> well."****
>
> ~Martin Luther King, Jr. ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> *From:* John Kaftan [mailto:[email protected]]
> *Sent:* Monday, October 07, 2013 10:19 PM
> *To:* Enterasys Customer Mailing List
> *Subject:* Re: [enterasys] Avaya IP phone subnet size****
>
>  ****
>
> We just deployed an Avaya IP office system too.  I cannot confirm or deny
> whether it is necessary but we went with a seperate vlan per building for
> voip.  For us this means way less than a /24 per building.  Although that
> is how we setup our subnets.  We have NAC and we assign a Phones policy
> with a cos of 6 I believe.  No problems.  Are you routing at the edge?  How
> so you assign Cos?  ****
>
> John****
>
> On Oct 7, 2013 9:53 PM, "Patrick Printz" <[email protected]> wrote:****
>
> I am wondering if anyone else who is running a Avaya IP Phones on their
> network have limited their voice vlan size? We are experiencing jitter on
> our phones and the CoS configuration on the network side looks fine. I am
> being told by a telecom vendor that the Avaya phones should reside on a
> subnet no larger than a /24. Can anyone else confirm or deny this?****
>
>  ****
>
> *Patrick Printz*****
>
> *Network Infrastructure*****
>
>  ****
>
> Quinsigamond Community College
> 670 West Boylston Street
> Worcester, MA 01606-2092 ****
>
> w. 508-854-7517****
>
> c. 508-726-9529****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> When technology fails you, just call the help desk. (x4427/
> [email protected])****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> "If a man is called a street sweeper, he should sweep streets even as
> Michelangelo painted, or Beethoven composed music, or Shakespeare wrote
> poetry.  He should sweep streets so well that all the hosts of heaven and
> Earth will pause to say, Here lived a great street sweeper who did his job
> well."****
>
> ~Martin Luther King, Jr. ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
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-- 
John Kaftan
IT Infrastructure Manager
Utica College

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