Bob,

Feel free to shoot from the hip as much as you want.  In fact, I encourage you 
to do so.  These subjects need to be brought back up again and re-evaluated.  I 
am sure people have ideas that have been stewing in the background, developed 
anew, or changed since a particular subject was last broached.  New people are 
joining the group.  So who knows what will be found when something is brought 
back to the forefront of the discussions.

Ed

Join me in the Eastern Native Tree Society at http://www.nativetreesociety.org
and in the Primal Forests - Ancient Trees Community at:  
http://primalforests.ning.com/ 

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: [email protected] 
  Cc: Rick VanDePoll ; Wendy Sweetser ; Sam Stoddard ; Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
; Julie Richburg ; David R. Foster ; Robert Carr ; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Friday, October 24, 2008 8:50 PM
  Subject: [ENTS] Re: Rejuvenated White Pine Lists


  Ed,

      You are absolutely right. The subject has come up before. As I'm 
frequently guilty of doing, I shot from the hip in that email - a spur of the 
moment thing. But, I do hope we will pursue the subject of crafting useful site 
criteria and definitions. To that end, I'm always interested in your and Lee's 
thoughts. I'd also be very very interested in hearing Don Bertolette's and Don 
Bragg's thoughts on the subject. They've had to deal with property vs. 
ecosystem boundaries throughout their professional careers. 

      As I think about it a little, I think that my biggest challenge in 
establishing boundaries is to decide what my primary motivation (or 
motivations) is for drawing any particular boundary. Am I drawing lines for 
political purposes, just for property identification, for sport, for science, 
etc.? 

       In drawing a set of boundaries associated with a new property, I usually 
have more than one objective in mind. I constantly use Mohwak Trail State 
Forest as my guide, since for that property, I have identified and balanced the 
different objectives of that property pretty well. That leads me to first map 
out the forest types and species distributions, followed by the age structures, 
and then the high and low productivity areas. I can then go well beyond the 
simple maintenance of an overall property-based index. However, refining the 
boundaries involves a lot of exacting work. To stay on top of the job, the 
services of my buddy Professor Gary Beluzo and his GIS expertise are needed. I 
can, if I have to, plug along on my own with less sophisticated tools (oh the 
pain, the pain ..... Gary, are you listening?).     

       As a digression, one point I suspect is pretty clear to those who know 
me and read even occasional posts of mine on Rucker analysis is that I use 
RHI-RGI to actively promote exceptional properties and educate the public. The 
promotional angle is never far from my thoughts. To this end, I give a high 
priority to identifying exceptional properties and there are several property 
managers in Massachusetts in charge of some real beauts. One is the Trustees of 
Reservations. That great organization has some exceptional properties loaded 
with big trees and mature forests that lend themselves to Rucker Analysis. 

        BTW, I'm looking forward to being shown around some additional Trustees 
properties by ecologist Dr. Julie Richburg. So far my time has been devoted 
primarily to three Trustees properties (Bryant Homestead, Petticoat Hill, 
Bartholomew's Cobble), but I hope this state of affairs will soon change. I'll 
soon be combing a large Trustees property in the Berkshires - Notchview. I've 
not seen the best that Notchview has to offer. Eventually, I'd like to compute 
a RHI for all major Trustees properties with decent-sized trees.

       In terms of state properties, DCR has some absolutely outstanding forest 
sites and I have assigned myself the role of helping DCR know which property 
fits into the outstanding category. Under Green Certification, with its active 
management mandate, it is critical that outstanding sites, thus far not 
identified, be identified and appropriately protected. Unfortunately, there is 
far more acreage out there than this old boy can cover. Fortunately, partly 
through sheer blind luck, I think I've identified most, if not all the 
absolutely best sites in so far as RHI and RGI analysis can identify them, and 
it will come as no surprise to Ents that MTSF sits squarely at the top of the 
pecking order, which brings me to the last topic in this ramble. 

       I'm looking extremely forward to the upcoming ENTS rendezvous as a way 
to maybe add a few tenths to the RHI for Mohawk. Darn, I sure wish the full 
Pennsylvania A Team was coming. What an incredible resource! But regardless, 
I'm betting that my buddy Will Blozan is going to lead the pack of us in adding 
those tenths. I'm also hoping that Ent John Eichholz will show up and make a 
contribution such as he has done in the past. John, are you out there, buddy?

  Bob     
    -------------- Original message -------------- 
    From: "Edward Frank" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 

    Bob,

     Off the top of my bead, I would suggest the following for a site 
definition. A single patch of old-growth forest can be considered a site with 
its boundaries defined as the boundary between old growth and younger forests.  
Multiple patches of old-growth forests that are connected by an unbroken 
contiguous patch of younger forests can be considered as a single site, with 
each individual patch considered a sub-site. Otherwise a site should be 
considered to be all of the forest young and old in a contiguous patch.  
Contiguous patches are those not separated or interrupted by man-made or 
natural openings or breaks.  Dirt or gravel roads and secondary roads should 
not be considered as a break in a contiguous patch, while broader or divided 
highways can be considered as breaks.  Sub-sites may be defined by topographic, 
physiographic, or other distinguishable boundaries within the context of a 
larger site.  The definition of a site should not bee simply arbitrary, but 
needs to be somewhat pragmatic as well in its application.  

    Bob, you have suggested in the past that the definition of a site be left 
to the individual describing it.  We have brought up this subject before:  
http://www.nativetreesociety.org/measure/site_definition.htm


    At that time, Lee indicated the following hierarchical organization he used 
for studies from
    small to large spatial scale:

    Tree

    Neighborhood, a grove of adjacent trees within a stand.


    Stand, an area of one forest type with fairly uniform soils and disturbance
    history within a site.


    Site, a cluster of similar stands (i.e. pine stands on moraines, lowland
    stands along a river, dwarf forests along a ridgetop).


    Study area, a cluster of sites that may be very heterogeneous and have
    several forest types, usually defined by political boundaries (i.e. Great
    Smoky Mountains, MTSF, Porcupine Mountains).


    Region, a large are defined by political or biogeographical boundaries
    (i.e. the Southern Appalachians, New England, deciduous forest biome).



    I don't think that my suggestions above are inconsistent with Lee's 
organizational structure, although I tried to suggest some more specific or 
pragmatic boundary definitions.  I also would add a category of sub-site 
between the Stand and Site categories simply for data organization purposes.

    Ed Frank



    Join me in the Eastern Native Tree Society at 
http://www.nativetreesociety.org
    and in the Primal Forests - Ancient Trees Community at:  
http://primalforests.ning.com/ 

       The challenge is to decide on what represents a separate site. Maybe we 
can think through a site definition criteria. As an example of what I find 
myself up against, fairly large properties like Mt Tom State Reservation, MTSF, 
MSF, etc. have clusters (sites?) of white pine that are sufficiently separated 
from one another to warrant separate treatment especially if thinking at the 
stand level. MTSF has at least 4 distinct pine areas and one could argue for 
more. However, it is convenient to think of MTSF as a single site. I constantly 
waffle on places like Mohawk. I'm sure Dale has the same concerns with Cook 
Forest State Park. How should we define a site?

      Bob   
    


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