Bob:

Red oaks are almost always younger than people think they are--the exception being stunted trees on rocky soil on mountain tops like Wachusett,and near the Lake of the Clouds overlook in the Porcupine Mountains. In general, red oaks tend to have very wide rings. We have some forest grown red oaks 40-48 inches dbh in southern MN that are 120-150 years old. I had a 50 inch dbh red oak on one of my plots in the Porcupine Mountains at 47 degrees latitude, and that tree may have 200 years old. It was partly hollow, and now is a very large piece of coarse woody debris.

Lee

[email protected] wrote:
Larry.

A huge N. red oak grew on Smith College campus that was over 16 feet in girth. The local horticulturist promoted it as over 200 years old. Others thought it to be near 300 years. The tree got damaged in a storm and was cut down. It proved to be 130 years old. That really made me reassess much of what I'd seen. I thought the tree was approaching 200 years. The Forest Park oaks look similar to the Smith tree. They grown in glacial till - very deep and on slopes. I think these and other trees grew exceptionally fast. Maybe we can get some cores. Where is my friend Neil Pederson when I need him? He has dated many, many oaks in Massachusetts and New York and could give more insights. I'll get more images of the trees.

Bob
----- Original Message -----
From: "DON BERTOLETTE" <[email protected]>
To: [email protected]
Sent: Tuesday, January 12, 2010 12:35:15 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: RE: [ENTS] Forest Park with Bart and Sam

Larry-
Without weighing in on the countless acres of forests Bob has walked through in the last couple of decades, forest scientists have well documented the notoriously poor correlation between age/height/diameter. -Don ------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [ENTS] Forest Park with Bart and Sam
Date: Mon, 11 Jan 2010 22:59:52 -0500

Bob,
Wow, you really think they are only 120-160 years old?? 48" dbh by over 100' tall, no low branching (doesn't appear to be growing in the open on some lushly fertilized plain), old bark- how many 250+ year old ones look much older or are much larger that far north? The red oaks in my backyard (northern NJ) are at least 140 years old and only maybe somewhat over 1/2 that size. And while they shows signs of age I don't think the bark looks quite as old as one those, although it can be tricky to judge. Some of the ones 5 miles from me are at least 160 years old and maybe only 20" dbh and look far younger too. Neither of these two sites is a cliff or open ridge site. (aged by a fallen tree in each which was sliced through with a power saw and then rings counted) And I know of plenty of 120 year old patches across northern NJ and none of the red oaks on them looks remotely as large or old as those ones, not even wildly close. And it has a similar look and size to one in a patch called never cut. I wouldn't think MA would have better growing conditions, although perhaps not having been right on the terminal moraine or having had less fire damage helps? You really don't think they are a good 250 years old?? Granted I haven't looked over older forests 1/100th as much as you have, but I still find it a bit shocking to imagine it would be only 160 nevermind 120 years old. -Larry
*From:* Bob <mailto:[email protected]>
*Sent:* Monday, January 11, 2010 9:02 PM
*To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
*Subject:* Re: [ENTS] Forest Park with Bart and Sam

Larry

The oaks are certainly not young trees, but the surrounding forest has seen a lot of human disturbance and consequently does not qualify as old growth. We frequently speak of old trees but most of us don't refer to them old growth trees. We apply The concept of old growth at the forest scale as opposed to the individual tree scale. Hope this clarifies my not calling the area old growth. How old are the oaks? Somewhere between 120 and 160 years I'd guess.
Bob

Sent from my iPhone

On Jan 11, 2010, at 7:05 PM, "x" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    Bob,
wow, those red oaks really aren't old-growth???
    they look bigger than lots of stuff on OG sites and Forest Park
    can't have growth rates like down in NC or LA.
-Larry
    *From:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    *Sent:* Monday, January 11, 2010 6:59 PM
    *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    *Subject:* Re: [ENTS] Forest Park with Bart and Sam

    Larry,

    No old growth in Forest Park that I've seen so far. Mature second
    growth is all over the place. We'll gradually cover all the hot
    spots. Bart Bouricius lived next to Forest Park for 6 years.

    Bob

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "x" <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
    To: [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    Sent: Monday, January 11, 2010 6:48:17 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
    Subject: Re: [ENTS] Forest Park with Bart and Sam

    Guru,
wow, very nice trees there! How much of the park is old-growth? Looking at the satellite image it looks like it has been quite
    riddled with tennis courts and ballfields and roads (and on the
    outskirts lots of apartment complexes and gold courses).  Did that
    all occur in areas away from the old-growth?
-Larry
    *From:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    *Sent:* Monday, January 11, 2010 5:53 PM
    *To:* [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>
    *Subject:* [ENTS] Forest Park with Bart and Sam

    ENTS,

    Bart Bouricius, Sam Goodwin, and I went to Forest Park today to
    measure and document trees. I'll get right to the numbers and then
    describe the attached images. The measurements are listed in the
    order taken.

    Species Height  Girth

    White pine 131.3   9.5
    Pitch pine      89.0   6.7
    American beech  100.6   8.8
American beech 108.8 9.5 N. red oak 98.0 12.8
    W. oak  103.0   9.2
    Black birch  105.5   9.0
    White pine  134.5 10.5
    White Pine    97.7   9.9
    N. red oak  108.1 12.5
    Hemlock  131.9   8.8
    White pine  134.4   6.8
    Hemlock               128.9   9.5
    White pine  130.9
    White pine   133.0
    White pine  120.9
    White pine  133.7
    Hemlock  113.9
    Hemlock  114.3

    The two hemlocks were sweet. Description of images follow.

    WP134_5.jpg shows the 134.5-foot white pine.
    Beech2AndSam.jpg show the 108.8-ft tall, 9.5-ft girth American
    beech. Very impressive for Massachusetts.
    PPAndBart.jpg shows the 89-ft tall, 6.7-ft girth pitch pine. It's
    a beauty.
    NRO12_5AndBart.jpg shows the 108-ft tall, 12.5-ft girth N. red
    oak. A very impressive tree.
    NRO12_8AndBart.jpg show the 98-ft tall, 12.8-ft girth N. red oak,
    also very impressive

    So, to this point, we have measured 6 white pines to over 130 feet
    and 4 hemlock to over 120, with 1 over 130. Sweet! Bart knows of
    another section of the park with good potential. There are likely
    many black birch and beech over 100 feet. We're edging toward a
    RHI. I now believe it will be between 108 and 109.

    Bob


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