----- Original Message -----
From: Mark Schoonvliet <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: alloprimate <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, December 02, 2002 8:01 PM
Subject: [alloprimate] URGENT ACTION REQUIRED TO SAVE LEUSER


>
> Subject: URGENT ACTION REQUIRED TO SAVE LEUSER
>
>
> Dear Colleagues
>
>
> 1. The Leuser Ecosystem, one of the most important conservation areas on
> earth, is now threatened with destruction.
> 2. The provincial government of Aceh, supported by local governments
> around the Leuser Ecosystem, is pushing ahead with a major road network
> called 'Ladia Galaska' that will eventually lead to the destruction of
> all high biodiversity areas in Leuser. After a meeting in Jakarta on
> 26th November 2002, the provincial government of Aceh got approval from
> the ministers of the central government, against the advice of concerned
> NGO's, to go ahead with the controversial road development plans. (The
> meeting was attended by the Minister of Internal Affairs, Minister of
> Infrastructure Development, Minister of Forestry, and Minister of
> Environment, Governor of Aceh, regents of local governments in Aceh,
> SKEPHI [the Indonesian NGO's Network for Forest Conservation], AMAN
> [Alliance of Traditional Peoples of the Archipelago], Conservation
> International-Indonesia, Leuser International Foundation, and Leuser
> Management Unit).
>
> 3. Since some of the local governments do not follow the laws over
> proper environmental impact assessments (EIA's), only intervention by
> the President of Indonesia, through lobbying by NGO's and the donor
> community, can prevent the destruction of Leuser.
>
> 4. Current roads through Leuser have already led to uncontrolled logging
> that has led to floods that, in turn, have caused major destruction of
> public infrastructure and loss of lives. USAID was the first donor
> agency to fund roads through Leuser in 1982 that split the Mount Leuser
> National Park in two, leading to uncontrolled illegal settlements inside
> the National Park, as well as an ever expanding wave of encroachment,
> illegal logging and poaching of endangered species.
>
> 5. The Ladia Galaska road network will not solve the 'Aceh problem', but
> will lead to wasted investments through rampant corruption.
>
> 6. A major international meeting is scheduled for December 3rd 2002 in
> Tokyo as a "Preparatory meeting for the rehabilitation and
> reconstruction of Aceh", to be attended by at least 23 countries and
> co-sponsored by Japan, the USA and the World Bank. The meeting is an
> incentive to the Government of Indonesia and the armed separatist Free
> Aceh Movement (GAM) to sign a peace deal on 9th December 2002.
>
> 7. Without pressure on the donor countries to support sustainable
> development in Aceh conditional upon there being no destruction of the
> Leuser Ecosystem, corrupt local governments in Aceh will substitute
> their own state funds and push ahead with the road networks that will
> destroy Leuser. For example, a Japanese agency (JBIC) funded a bridge at
> Runding in Aceh Singkil in 2002 that leads straight into the Singkil
> Swamp Wildlife Reserve. This will allow direct access for illegal
> loggers to log the swamp forest that contains 46% of the bird species of
> Sumatra and the largest single population of the Sumatran orang-utan.
> Although JBIC is currently being sued by PHBI and SKEPHI, donors can
> hide their irresponsibility behind corrupt governments.
>
> 8. An alliance of local NGO's in Indonesia has been formed to campaign
> against the new road projects in Leuser. Since it is a political issue
> to go ahead with the roads, they need more support from international
> NGO's and concerned individuals to lobby the donors.
>
> 9. Please lend your support to Leuser by writing a short, polite letter
> to your own government leaders or the Ambassadors of the sponsoring
> countries requesting a commitment from the donors that no funds will be
> provided unless the provincial and local governments in Aceh commit to
> stopping all destruction and degradation of their natural forests,
> ncluding the Leuser Ecosystem. If possible, please put a cc to the
> President of Indonesia and the Governor of Aceh. Copies of your letters
> can also be sent to SKEPHI, the Indonesian Forest Protection NGO that is
> helping to co-ordinate the campaign in Indonesia: [EMAIL PROTECTED] or
> Fax No. 62-21-7981766, or Kompleks Liga Mas Indah. Blok E-I/3, Duren
> Tiga, Pancoran, Jakarta 12760, for attention of Hasjrul Junaid.
>
> 10. Then forward this e-mail to as many concerned individuals, reporters
> and NGO networks that you can as soon as possible. Please send the
> letters even if it is after the date of the first meeting on December
> 3rd as there will be follow-up meetings afterwards. The local
> governments in Aceh are already pushing ahead with the roads on the
> ground, so your letters count, as soon as possible.
>
> 11. Please also be positive to support aid for the reconstruction of the
> war-stricken Aceh, through proper sustainable development, to help
> alleviate the decades of suffering of the Acehnese people, but request
> that this support be conditional upon no destruction of the environment.
>
> 12. A briefing document is provided in the attached file. This document
> contains some sensitive information required to understand the
> background and is not for general distribution in Indonesia. Local
> customs strongly discourage direct criticisms of individuals, and all
> letters copied to government officials should respect this.
>
>
> Thank you for your anticipated action.
>
> Yarrow Robertson
>
>
>
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
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